蒋廷黻日记>19620220
Col. John Glenn【1】 successfully went into orbit and circled around the earth three times, taking four hours and 50 minutes. The Soviet monopoly on space travel is broken.
Called on the Colombian Ambassador, Dr. Carlos Sanz de Santamaria.【2】 He told me that his government held huge areas of uncultivated land; if peasants wanted land, the government could grant it free. He felt that the wave of communism had passed its crest.
Called on the Haitian Ambassador, Dr. Louis Mars:【3】 a man learned in philosophy and law. The first president of his country was murdered by the landlords, because he favored giving the land to the peasants.
Col. James McHugh【4】 came to call. He was U.S.A. naval attaché during the Chungking period, very well acquainted with conditions on the mainland. Now retired. Hinted he would be glad to serve U.S.A. Ambassador to Taipei.
Dinner with the Berckemeyers of Peru; met there Senator and Mrs. Cooper and Congressman Mailliard【5】 and his wife. (Calif., San Francisco).
【注】
【1】John Glenn(1921-2016),1942-1965年任職於美國海軍陸戰隊,1959年被選為水星計畫最早的七名太空人之一,1962年成為第一位成功搭乘載人太空船繞行地球的美國人。
1974-1999年為美國國會俄亥俄州民主黨參議員。
參考:“GLENN, John Herschel, Jr.,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, accessed Dec. 9, 2022, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/G000236。
【2】Carlos Sanz de Santamaria(1905-1992),1945-1946年與1960-1962年兩度擔任哥倫比亞駐美大使,1982-1983年為常駐聯合國代表。
參考:Bettina Corke, ed.-in-chief, Who’s Who in Latin America, 4th ed. vol. 1: South America (New York: Norman Ross Publishing Inc., 1997), p. 132; “Falleció El Ex Ministro Carlos Sanz De Santamaría,” El Tempo (Nov. 6, 1992), accessed Dec. 9, 2022, https://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-236176; U.S. Department of State, Diplomatic List: Oct. 1946, p. 47; U.S. Department of State, Diplomatic List: Aug. 1962, p. 2;。
【3】Louis Mars(1906-2000),1961-1963年為海地駐美大使,父為海地民族誌學奠基者Jean Price-Mars。
參考:U.S. Department of State, Diplomatic List: Aug. 1962, p. 2; Tad Szulc, “U.S. Envoy is out at Haiti’s Behest,” New York Times (Jun. 15, 1963), p. 1; “Haitian Ethnopsychiatry,” Francophone Digital Humanities, Duke University, accessed Dec. 9, 2022, https://francophone.duke.edu/sites/francophone.duke.edu/fdh-archive/mars.html。
【4】James McHugh(1899-1966),美國海軍陸戰隊軍官。
1923年到中國學語言,1931年曾出版《華語新捷徑》(Introductory Mandarin Lessons),作為英美外交與軍事人員的教科書。
1933-1935年在上海擔任第四海軍陸戰團與美國亞洲艦隊情報官員,1935-1940年在南京、漢口與重慶的美國大使館擔任特別海軍助理武官,1940-1943年為海軍航空武官。
參考:David Shavit, The United States in Asia: A Historical Dictionary, pp. 324-325。
【5】William Somers Mailliard(1917-1992),1953-1974年任美國國會加州共和黨眾議員,1974-1977年為美國常駐美洲國家組織代表。
參考:“MAILLIARD, William Somers,” Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, accessed Dec. 9, 2022, https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M000070。
