美制朝鲜战争年表>19520703
1952年07月03日
July 3
▲美第1军▲
第45步兵师区,一支步兵分队在坦克的支援下,攻击位于清远以西的敌军占据的山体。
这次袭击造成79人死亡。
▲In the I Corps(美第1军)sector▲
45th Infantry Division(师) zone, a contingent(特遣队) of infantry, supported by tanks, attacks an enemy-held hill mass in the area west of Ch’or-won.
The attack inflicts 79 killed upon the Chinese.
★★★
▲美第1陆战师▲
美第1陆战师第7陆战团第2营派出一个排,作为前一天晚上开始的任务的第2部分。
与另一个在没有遇到敌人的情况下到达目的地的排不同,志愿军开始向前进的排开火,停止前进。
突然,这个排在159高地(约克)遇到一个营。
尽管火还在继续燃烧。
In the 1st Marine Division(陆战师) zone, the 2nd Battalion(营) , 7th Marines(陆战团), dispatches a platoon as the second part of a mission that began on the previous night.
Unlike the other platoon that reached its objective without encountering enemy presence, the Chinese commence firing on the advancing platoon, halting progress.
Suddenly, the platoon is up against a Battalion(营) at Hill 159 (Yoke)
. Despite the withering fire, it continues to push forward.
★★★
负责机枪小队的上士威廉·E·舒克也在一支步枪队的队长被干掉后担任其指挥。
舒克也受伤了,他领导了一次对山顶的攻击,他第2次受伤,但他仍然不肯松懈。
他奋力向前,试图登上峰会,直到接到撤军的命令。
在确定所有的死伤人员都和这个排一起出来后,他开始撤退。
然而,他被狙击手击毙。
舒克中士因其在战火中的非凡英雄主义而在死后获得荣誉勋章。
Sergeant William E. Shuck, Jr., in charge of a machine gun squad, also assumes command of a rifle squad after its leader is taken out.
Shuck, also wounded, leads an attack against the summit and he becomes wounded a second time, but still, he refuses to relent.
Pressing forward, he attempts to gain the summit until ordered to withdraw.
After making sure all the dead and wounded are coming out with the platoon, he begins a withdrawal.
However, he is struck and killed by a sniper.
Sergeant Shuck receives the Medal of Honor posthumously for his extraordinary heroism under fire.
★★★
海军陆战队有4人死亡,40人受伤。
中国估计损失为50人死亡,150人受伤。
The Marines sustain four killed and forty wounded.
The Chinese estimated losses stand at 50 killed and 150 wounded.
★★★
▲第5陆战团▲
的右边,一个巡逻队(第1营)在没有与敌人取得任何接触的情况下,于当天清晨派遣了前一天晚上的返回。
拂晓后,海军陆战队第5陆战队第2营的一支巡逻队与敌军分遣队交战,抓获俘虏。
当巡逻队前进时,一名海军陆战队员无意中引爆了一枚敌方地雷,这是海军陆战队存在的信号。
随后,一场持续一小时的小规模战斗展开。
海军陆战队有1人死亡,11人受伤,随后在炮兵发射的烟雾掩护下撤退。
目前还没有中方人员伤亡情况。
稍后,第5陆战团第2营派出夜间巡逻队。
就在午夜(3点到4点)之前,一支敌军分遣队侵入了伏击。
6名志愿军死亡,8人受伤。
海军陆战队没有伤亡,并在07月04日零时15分前返回他们的防线,及时举行庆祝活动。
▲In the 5th Marines sector,▲
on the right, one patrol (1st Battalion)
dispatched the previous night returns during the early morning hours of this date without having made any enemy contact.
After dawn, a patrol of the 2nd Battalion(营) , 5th Marines(陆战团), engages an enemy contingent(特遣队) and gains prisoners.
As the patrol advances, a Marine(陆战) accidentally sets off an enemy mine that signals the Marines’ presence.
Afterward, a tenacious one-hour skirmish develops.
The Marines sustain 1 killed and 11 wounded, prior to withdrawing under the cover of artillery delivered smoke.
Chinese casualties are unavailable.
Later, a night patrol is dispatched by the 2nd Battalion(营) , 5th Marines(陆战团).
Just prior to midnight (3rd-4th)
, an enemy contingent(特遣队) encroaches the ambush.
Six Chinese are killed and 8 are wounded.
The Marines sustain no casualties and return to their lines by 0015.on 4 July in time for a celebration.
▲其他方面▲
韩国海军陆战队第1团派出巡逻队,与九名志愿军交战并击毙。
此外,我军与第8军早先的命令一起发布了一项指令;
它命令在07月07日之前进行一次营规模的攻击。
美第1陆战师指挥官试图说服陆战队指挥官延长日期,他解释说,2600多名海军陆战队士兵将启程前往美国,同样重要的是,没有足够的时间来计划和准备这样大规模的攻击(代号B2)。
▲In other activity,▲
the 1st Korean Marine(陆战) Regiment(团) dispatches a patrol that engages and kills nine Chinese.
Also,
I Corps issues a directive in conjunction with an earlier order from Eighth Army; it orders a battalion-sized attack prior to 7 July.
The 1st Marine Division(陆战师) commander attempts to persuade the corps commander to extend the date, explaining that more than 2,600 Marines are set to depart for the States and equally importantly, there is insufficient time to plan and prepare for such a large-scale assault (Code Name B2)
.
★★★
此外,塞尔登将军宣布,接替的海军陆战队将在07月11日之前到位,一个营规模的攻击将削弱延伸35英里的师线。
然而,我军无视他的请求,下令按计划发动攻击。
塞尔登随后将海军陆战队突袭的日期定在06日至07日晚。
In addition, General Selden proclaims that the replacement Marines will not be in place until 11 July, and that a battalion-sized attack would weaken the Division(师) line that extends 35 miles.
Nevertheless, I Corps ignores his plea and orders the attack to commence on schedule.
Selden afterward sets the date for the Marine(陆战) raid to commence on the night of the 6th-7th.
▲其他方面▲
一艘渡轮投入使用,以缓解向伊姆金河以北前线部队的补给。
由于最近的暴雨,昂克大桥已经停止使用。
第2天,洪水退去,维京大桥重新投入使用。
▲In other activity,▲
a ferry is placed into operation to ease the flow of supplies to the troops on the front lines north of the Imjin River.
The Honker bridge is out of service due to the recent torrential rains.
By the following day, the waters recede to put the Widgeon bridge back into service.
★★★
▲美第9军▲
▲美第7师▲
一支步兵分队向位于P'yonggang以南十英里处的一座敌人控制的山丘移动,成功地摧毁了那里的防御工事,歼灭了45名守军。
此外,韩第9师还分别发动了两次突袭,成功摧毁了敌人的阵地,包括掩体、机关枪阵地和防御壕沟。
志愿军维持60人死亡。
In the IX Corps(美第9军) zone, 7th Division(师) zone, a contingent(特遣队) of infantry moves against an enemy-held hill ten miles south of P’yonggang and succeeds in decimating the defenses there and annihilating the 45 defenders.
In addition, the ROK 9th Division(师) launches two separate raids and succeeds in destroying enemy positions, including bunkers, machine gun emplacements and fortified trenches.
The Chinese sustain sixty killed.
★★★
▲韩第2军▲
韩国步兵部队开始成功地攻击Kumhwa东北部的敌军阵地。
志愿军维持65人死亡。
In the ROK II sector, South Korean infantry units commence a successful attack against enemy positions northeast of Kumhwa.
The Chinese sustain 65 killed.
▲韩第1军▲
朝鲜军队攻击了一个观察哨,该哨所协调着海军炮火集中在南河沿岸敌人的通讯线路上。
在这次进攻中,共产党失败并损失了大约600名士兵。
▲In the ROK I Corps(韩第1军) sector▲
North Korean forces attack an observation post that coordinates naval gunfire concentrating on the enemy’s communication lines along the Nam River.
The Communists fail and lose an estimated 600 troops during the assault.
▲美国空军▲
最近抵达的C-124运输机在这一天进行了首次飞行。
该小组由第315航空师指挥官麦卡蒂将军率领,离开日本前往韩国。
在敌人控制的领土上空飞行了13架次。
全球广播连投放了超过两千两百万张传单。
C-124s在05月下旬抵达日本。
▲In Air Force activity, ▲
the recently arrived C-124 transport planes receive their initial flight on this day.
The group, led by General McCarty, the commanding officer of the 315th Air Division(师) , departs Japan for Korea.
Thirteen sorties are flown over enemy-controlled territory.
The Globemasters drop more than twenty-two million leaflets.
The C-124s had arrived in Japan during the latter part of May.
【图片】
data-url-image441.jpeg“ class=“calibre303”>
牧师和一个将死的士兵一起祈祷。
A chaplain prays with a dying soldier.
▲美国海军▲
在Kojo do,重新安置大约70000名共产主义战俘的行动开始了,这些战俘被认为是煽动者。
TF-90将战俘运送到其他岛屿,这些岛屿现在有新的和改进的营地。
手术于07月17日完成。
▲In Naval activity,▲
at Kojo-do, the operation to relocate about 70,000 Communist POWs, those thought to be instigators, begins.
TF-90 transports the prisoners to other islands that now contain new and improved camps.
The operation is completed on 17 July.
★★★
此外,位于元山和洪南之间的敌人海岸炮群开始向USS海流(ARS22)开火。
护卫舰Currier号驱逐舰(de700)精确定位了两个独立的炮台并进行了还击。
军舰没有受到任何损害或伤亡。
此外,柯里尔号虽然支持美国“热诚”号(AM 131)和“美国军舰”符号(AM 123),但在马洋渡附近遭到敌人海岸炮火的攻击,但同样没有受到任何损害。
Also, enemy shore gun batteries located between Wonsan(元山) and Hungnam commence fire upon the USS Current (ARS 22)
. The destroyer escort USS Currier (DE 700)
pinpoints the two separate batteries and returns fire.
No damage or casualties are sustained by the warships.
In addition, the Currier, while supporting the USS Zeal (AM 131)
and the USS Symbol (AM 123)
, comes under enemy shore gun fire near Mayang-do, but again, no damage is sustained.
▲其他方面▲
隶属于TF-77的飞机袭击了抚森和浦永的发电厂。
▲In other activity,▲
planes attached to TF-77 strike the electrical power plants at Fusen and Puryong.
★★★
此外,300多个友好游击队在HMS Comus(PC 703)的支持下,成功地对穆多里岛以北的半岛上的敌人阵地发动了一次突袭。
Also, more than 300 friendly guerrillas, supported by the HMS Comus (PC 703)
, launch a successful raid against enemy positions on the peninsula at a place north of Mudo-ri Island.
