1950年08月17日
August 17
★★★
麦克阿瑟要求向联合国地面部队提供广泛空中支援的指示今天终止。
两天行动和一天休息以补充补给的航空母舰将继续进行空袭。
继航母在这次行动中的活动以及在舰队返回佐塞博期间，斯特鲁布尔上将说：“地面战斗暂时停止了。”
航母近距离空中支援的结果令人失望，因为手头的力量无法得到充分利用。
MacArthur’s directive calling for extensive air support for the U.N. ground troops terminates this day.
The carriers that have been alternating two days in action and one day off for replenishing their supplies will continue to make air strikes.
Subsequent to the activities of the carriers during this operation and during the fleet’s return to Sasebo, Admiral Struble remarks: “A temporary lull in the ground fighting had been reached.”
The results of the carrier close-air support had been disappointing because the power of strength at hand could not be fully utilized.
77特遣部队指挥官E.C.Ewen海军少将说：“继续目前提供近距离空中支援的方法既浪费又无效。”
霍斯金斯上将评论道：“事实很简单，地面上训练有素的控制方太少，空中的‘蚊子’飞机太少，装备太少，无法应付前线（战场）的飞机数量。”
Rear Admiral E.C. Ewen, commanding officer of Task Force 77, remarks: “A continuation of the present method of providing close-air support is both wasteful and ineffective.”
Admiral Hoskins comments: “The simple fact was that there were too few trained control parties on the ground, too few ‘Mosquito’ planes in the air, and too little equipment to handle the numbers of aircraft over the battline [battleline].”
★★★
釜山西南部：大约08月15日抵达钦州的朝第7师的一些分遣队向通永挺进，赶走韩国警察并占领该镇，使敌人在韩国的南端占据阵地。
在19日之后不久，美国海军舰艇向近海移动，并在韩国海军陆战队两栖登陆的同时轰炸该镇。
朝第7师向该地区的注入是为了加强第6师的力量，并保护其后方不受美军入侵。
▲Southwest Pusan（釜山） Perimeter:▲
Some contingents of the N.K.（朝军） 7th Division（师） , which arrived at Chinju about August 15, push to T’ongyong, dislodge the South Korean police and occupy the town, giving the enemy positions at the southern point of Korea.
Soon after on the 19th, U.S. naval vessels move offshore and bombard the town in conjunction with an amphibious landing by ROK Marines（陆战团）.
The infusion of the N.K.（朝军） 7th Division（师） into the area has taken place to bolster the N.K.（朝军） 6th Division（师） and to protect its rear against invasion by U.S. forces.
★★★
到今天为止，朝鲜人已经接近美第25师的边界，这给了他们发动攻击的机会，以测试美军防线的勇气。
共产党人将这些行动持续到08月底，但他们把这些重兵巡逻的大部分限制在哈曼以西山区的高地上，这些巡逻队的兵力可达一个营。
战斗点集中在战山和两个山脊P'il-bong和Sobuk-san周围，该区域包括由第35团保卫的最北区和由第24团驻守的中心区。
By this day, the North Koreans have nudged closer to the U.S. 25th Division’s perimeter, giving them the opportunity to initiate attacks to test the mettle of the American lines.
The Communists continue these actions persistently until the end of August, but they confine the majority of these heavy patrols, ranging to strengths of up to one Battalion（营） , to the high ground in the mountains west of Haman.
The combat points are concentrated around Battle Mountain and the two ridges, P’il-bong and Sobuk-san, the area comprising the northernmost sector defended by the 35th Regiment（团） and the central zone manned by the 24th Regiment（团） .
★★★
敌人今天很早就出发了。
03时00分，朝鲜炮兵开始向位于科马尼的第35团第1营指挥所发动炮击。
在一个小时内，敌军地面部队冲向外围，开始为期五天的战斗，以控制锡比当南部马刺镇以西两英里处的地形。
比赛场地由蒂特上校的第1营控制。
一些照明弹、照明迫击炮和炮弹可以应对攻击；但是，这些照明弹的供应正变得越来越少。
黎明前，A连被迫让步。
一个迫击炮阵地不堪重负，两个排被击退，但天刚亮，B连发起反击，夺回失地。
The enemy jumps off early today.
At 0300. North Korean artillery commences a barrage that strikes the 35th Regiment’s 1st Battalion（营） Command Post at Komam-ni. Within one hour, the enemy ground troops charge the perimeter to initiate a five-day battle for control of the terrain two miles west of the town on the southern spurs of Sibidang.
The contested ground is held by Colonel Teeter’s 1st battalion（营） .
The attack is met by some flares and by illuminated mortar and artillery shells; however, the supply of these illuminatingshells is becoming scarce.
Before dawn, Company（连） A is forced to give ground.
A mortar position is overwhelmed and two platoons are driven back, but soon after dawn, Company（连） B launches a counterattack and recaptures the lost ground.
★★★
第2军营在第2次冲刺前，在第2次冲刺前，由中校完成第2次冲刺。
当第2营的陆战队员等待进攻的信号时，他们能够盯着从锯齿状山脊突出的六个不祥的小丘（102、109、117、143、147和153）。
在一个特别的地方，它的深红色很显眼，山脊在它的中点被先前的滑坡造成的一个巨大的裂缝分开。
切口是分隔D连和E连的边界的标记，它们分别在右侧和左侧运行。
Pusan Perimeter, Naktong Bulge: FIRST BATTLE OF THE NAKTONG BULGE During the predawn hours (0130), the 2nd Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, commanded by Lt. Colonel Harold Roise, completes its march from Miryang and moves to its assembly area near Cloverleaf.
While the Marines of the 2nd Battalion（营） await the signal to attack, they are able to fix their eyes on six ominous knobs (Hills 102, 109, 117, 143, 147 and 153) protruding from the jagged ridge.
At one particular spot, conspicuous by its crimson color, the ridge is parted at about its midpoint by a huge gash created by a previous landslide.
The cut is the marker that forms the boundary separating Company（连） D and Company（连） E, which operate on the right and left respectively.
07时25分，晴朗的天空下，大炮开始射程射击，但炮弹落下无效，原因可能是前一天的登记射击不好，也可能是由于观察员的失误。
预定的协调空袭被推迟了。
18艘海上海盗船抵达山脊，但直到0740，晚了15分钟，他们的攻击时间缩短了一半，因此只允许一次通过，地面部队才跳下。
At 0725. under clear skies, the artillery commences firing for range, but the shells fall ineffectively, due either to poor registration fire on the previous day or because of mistakes by the observers.
A scheduled coordinating air strike is delayed.
Eighteen Marine（陆战） Corsairs arrive to slam the ridge, but not until 0740. fifteen minutes late, cutting their striking time in half, thereby permitting only one pass before the ground troops jump off.
08时，第5海军陆战队第2营的4个步枪连同时开始前进。
他们穿过山谷朝着无名山脊移动。
不久之后，A连第1坦克营的坦克开到可以全天支援攻击的阵地，用90毫米炮弹和机关枪射击。
D连在右边，E连在左边。
D连在队长齐默的带领下，向右行驶，穿过丁坝下方的路堑，进入观察山和125高地之间的裸露地面。
第2排由西德尼·迪克森中士率领，作为预备队部署在125高地南麓附近。
齐默上尉在那里设立了指挥所。
第3排由迈克尔·辛卡中尉率领，推进臭气熏天的稻田，第1排和一个火箭筒组紧随其后。
火箭发射分遣队尾随其后，在公路附近设立阵地，守卫主要补给线。
然后大约在稻田的一半，第1排在T.艾伯特·克劳森中士的带领下，加快步伐，向右摆动，一直没有受到任何抵抗。
第1排赶上第3排，然后两个单位并排前进。
At 0800. the four rifle companies of the 2nd Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, begin the advance simultaneously.
They cross the valley moving toward what is to be called No Name Ridge.
Soon after, the tanks of Company（连） A, 1st Tank Battalion（营） , move to positions from where they can support the attack throughout the day by plasteringenemy positions with their 90-mm shells and machine gun fire.
Company（连） D operates on the right and Company（连） E operates on the left.
Company（连） D, led by Captain Zimmer, traveling on the right, traverses the road-cut below the spur and moves onto the exposed ground between Observation Hill and Hill 125. The 2nd Platoon, led by Sergeant Sidney Dickerson, deploys as reserve near the southern spur of Hill 125. Captain Zimmer establishes his command post there.
The 3rd Platoon, led by Lieutenant Michael Shinka, nudges into the foul scented rice paddy, trailed by the 1st Platoon and a rocket launcher section.
The rocket launcher detachment tails off and establishes positions near the road to guard the main supply route.
Then about halfway through the paddy, the 1st Platoon, led by Sergeant T. Albert Crowson, increases the pace and swings over to the right, all the while receiving no resistance.
The 1st Platoon catches up with the 3rd and then both units advance abreast.
★★★
在D连的左边，由斯威尼中尉指挥的E连同时进攻。
第1排和第2排从他们位于观察山南段的阵地上，艰难地走进散发着难以消除的臭味的稻田。
斯威尼指挥的进攻分遣队无视D连与D连之间的官方边界，集中向143号和147高地下的Obong ni村集中进攻。
与D连的进攻类似，对B连的抵抗也仅限于几次无害的射击。
尽管如此，气氛还是阴森恐怖的，一层透明的危险面纱似乎不自然地悬挂在营的上方，等待着它的致命风暴停止。
然而，一旦连到达斜坡底部，情况就会发生变化。
To the left of Company（连） D, Company（连） E, commanded by Lieutenant Sweeney, attacks simultaneously.
The 1st and 2nd Platoons plod into the rice paddy with its near-indelible stink, moving from their positions on the southern parcel of Observation Hill.
Disregarding the official boundary separating his Company（连） from Company（连） D, the attacking contingents of Sweeney’s command concentrate their drive toward the village of Obong-ni, which sits immediately beneath Hills 143 and 147. Similarly to the advance of Company（连） D, the resistance against Company（连） B is limited to a few harmless shots.
Nevertheless, the atmosphere is spooky and a transparent veil of danger appears to be suspended unnaturally above the Battalion（营） , waiting to drop its virulent storm.
However, once the Company（连） reaches the base of the slope, the situation changes.
★★★
长久的沉默被打破了，痛苦的恐惧在一系列快速的事件中消失了，这些事件突然发生了，首先是对保留在125高地上的D连的第2排开火。
与此同时，D连和E连的四个进攻排继续谨慎地朝着目标前进，每走一步都预料到敌人会有一场密集的火力。
The prolonged silence is shattered and the agonizing apprehension dissipates during a rapid-paced series of events that suddenly unfold, beginning with a burst of fire against the 2nd Platoon, Company（连） D, held in reserve on Hill 125. In the meantime, the four attacking platoons of Companies D and E maintain their cautious advances toward the objective, anticipating a cloudburst of enemy fire with each and every dogged step.
★★★
当D连的第1排向102高地脊的右侧拔地而起时，第3排向左前进，穿过一条沟壑，朝第1个目标前进。
然后，敌人的火力改变了进攻的基调。
While Company（连） D’s 1st Platoon moves up the draw to the right of the spur of Hill 102, the 3rd Platoon, advancing on the left, drives through a gully advancing toward the first objective.
And then, enemy fire changes the tone of the attack.
★★★
第2排，D连，从125高地上的阵地为进攻部队提供掩护火力，受到远程机枪火力的打击，其中大部分来自敖包尼，同时来自117号和143高地丘地区。
这场猛烈的炮火给D连造成了前两人的伤亡。
炮火的回声像一场遥远的风暴一样侵袭着第2营的进攻部队，步枪连意识到雷声之外潜伏着致命的闪电。
The 2nd Platoon, Company（连） D, providing cover fire for the attacking units from its positions on Hill 125, is struck by long-range machine gun fire, much of which is incoming from Obong-ni and originating simultaneously from the area of Hills 117 and 143. This fierce fire inflicts the first two casualties on Company（连） D. The echo of the fire encroaches the 2nd Battalion（营） attack force like a distant storm and the rifle companies realize that beyond the thunder lurks the deadly lightning.

第1排和第3排已经爬上了山坡的一半，在红色的裂缝的右侧。
然后毫无征兆地，敌人的炮火不断地向山坡上落下。
朝第18团大约有12门机关枪向前进的部队发射阻截火力，敌军迫击炮也加入了这次大规模的展示。
源源不断的炮弹不停地涌出，却不妨碍它的前进。
第1排和第3排向前啃咬，对敌人的火力表示蔑视。
与此同时，朝鲜方面也表示了坚决的决心。
他们通过向海军陆战队施以更大的火力来增加压力，从而推迟了第3排从沟壑中撤离的时间。
大约在同一时间，敌人的机关枪集中在第1排，并对其造成严重伤亡，使前进陷于停顿。
火层变得不可逾越。
▲Meanwhile,▲
the 1st and 3rd Platoons have ascended nearly halfway up the slope, on the right side of the reddish gash.
Then without warning, incessant bolts of enemy fire descend upon the slope.
About twelve machine guns of the N.K.（朝军） 18th Regiment（团） unleash interdiction fire upon the advancing troops, and this massive display is joined by enemy mortar fire.
The gushing thrust of unending streams of shells impedes but does not halt the ascent.
The 1st and 3rd Platoons gnaw forward, exhibiting contempt toward the enemy fire.
Meanwhile, the North Koreans also express resolute determination.
They increase the pressure by pouring more punishing fire upon the Marines（陆战团）, which delays the 3rd Platoon’s exiting from the gully.
At about the same time, enemy machine guns focus on the 1st Platoon and inflict severe casualties against it, bringing the advance to a standstill.
The layers of fire become impenetrable.
★★★
不屈不挠的伤亡削弱了第3排，由迈克尔·辛卡中尉领导的D连重新开始攀登，在10时00分点占领109高地的顶峰，但前进是不稳定的，因为这些人被迫完全在赤裸的地面上移动。
一开始，陆战队员们被旋风般的自动武器火力包围，并辅以手榴弹的雪崩。
尽管如此，仍有20名士兵抵达顶峰，但他们被朝鲜的增兵拦截。
敌军从位于反坡上方的散兵坑中出来。
然后，更多的敌人手榴弹向海军陆战队发射。
Undaunted, the casualty-weakened 3rd Platoon, Company（连） D, led by Lieutenant Michael Shinka, reinitiates its ascent to seize the summit of Hill 109 at 1000. but the advance is precarious, as the men are forced to move entirely on naked ground.
At the onset, the Marines are beset with a whirlwind of automatic weapons fire supplemented with an avalanche of grenades.
Nevertheless, twenty troops reach the crest, but they are intercepted by a North Korean surge.
Enemy troops emerge from their foxholes, located just over the reverse slope.
Then, more enemy grenades are launched toward the Marines.
★★★
在激烈的较量中，又有5名海军陆战队士兵伤亡，使辛卡的兵力下降到15人。
接着，第3排被迫下山，敌人炮火从山顶轰击而来，不断增加的机枪和迫击炮火力从117号和143高地上未受干扰的敌方阵地发射。
该排受到更具威胁性的火力袭击，火力来自102号和109高地以北和以南的敌方阵地。
与此同时，被围困的第1排仍然停滞不前，并在其右侧阵地遭到猛烈炮击。
During the heated contest, five more Marines become casualties, bringing Shinka’s strength down to fifteen men.
The 3rd Platoon is then compelled to descend the slope, shadowed by the pounding of the enemy fire from the crest and by the ever-increasing machine gun and mortar fire originating on the still unmolested enemy positions on Hills 117 and 143. The platoon is struck by more menacing fire, originating at enemy positions in the areas north and south of Hills 102 and 109. Meanwhile, the beleaguered 1st Platoon remains stalled and under heavy fire at its positions on the right.
★★★
齐默尔上尉把他的后备部队，第2排，由迪克森中士率领。
齐默很快决定，让第2排穿过第3排使用的沟渠是徒劳和昂贵的。
他指挥迪克森通过平局进攻，第1排仍然被困在那里。
一开始，狄克逊沿着第3排的路线，一边在稻田里晃荡，一边吸入臭气，一边吸收着附着在劳累人员身上的人体肥料，令部队更加惊愕。
Captain Zimmer resorts to committing his slim reserve, the 2nd Platoon, led by Sergeant Dickerson.
Zimmer quickly decides that passing the 2nd Platoon through the gully used by the 3rd Platoon would be fruitless and expensive.
He directs Dickerson to attack through the draw, where the 1st Platoon remains stuck.
Initially, Dickerson traces the route of the 3rd Platoon, sloshing through the rice paddy while inhaling the raunchy stench and absorbing the human fertilizer that clings to the fatigues, to the further consternation of the troops.
★★★
不久之后，第2排到达抽签点，遇到了正在重新集结的第3排，他们向109高地头发起了徒劳的攻击。
这时，迪克森的排冲出102高地脊。
瞬间，他的两翼都被密集的火力包围。
炮弹从Tugok以北的高地射入右侧，伴随着更猛烈的炮火从117号和143高地丘流入，两座山分别位于MSR的左侧。
一直以来，齐默上尉在扫描战场。
他注意到了图戈克以外的敌军阵地，然后他推断了第1排遭受严重伤亡的原因，该排被困在通往目标无名山脊的北面通道上。
Soon after, the 2nd Platoon arrives at the draw and encounters the 3rd Platoon, which is regrouping, following its futile attack toward the crest of Hill 109. At that point, Dickerson’s platoon sprints over the spur of Hill 102. Instantaneously, both of his flanks are saturated with rings of heavy fire.
Shells arc into the right from the heights north of Tugok, in cadence with more intense fire streaming in from Hills 117 and 143, each on the left side of the MSR.
All the while, Captain Zimmer scans the battlefield.
He notices the enemy positions beyond Tugok, then he deduces the reasons for the severe casualties being incurred by the 1st Platoon, which is trapped along the northern approaches to the objective, No Name Ridge.
★★★
对齐默来说，很明显，敌人是从第九RCT区域内的固定阵地攻击其后方和侧翼。
齐默采取了旨在终止这场令人窒息的屠杀性大火的措施。
他要求第2营重新调整火炮方向，开始炮击，但请求没有得到回应。
这项任务随后交给海军陆战队第1营的炮兵。
很快，枪声轰鸣，但当火势离第九RCT太近时，枪声突然安静下来。
齐默上尉随后指挥他的60毫米迫击炮试图摧毁敌人的阵地，但这也失败了，炮弹落得太少了。
To Zimmer, it becomes apparent that the enemy is striking its rear and flank from entrenched positions within the zone of the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） .
Zimmer takes measures intended to terminate the withering, slaughtering fire.
He calls for the 2nd Battalion（营） to redirect its guns and commence an artillery barrage, but the request receives no response.
The task is then given to the artillery of the 1st Battalion（营） , 11th Marines（陆战团）.
Immediately, the guns roar, but they then suddenly quiet as the fire rings too close to the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） .
Captain Zimmer then directs his 60-mm mortars to try taking out the enemy positions, but that too fails; the shells fall way short.
★★★
为了满足新卡第3排的不间断倡议，朝鲜人试图将一把重机关枪推到两座最北端山峰之间的马鞍上。
海军陆战队的火力迫使它后退。
这个过程是重复的，但有效的海上火力又使敌人的炮手后退。
敌人顽强地把机关枪第3次扳回阵地，但对谁来控制这座山几乎没有影响。
齐默上尉购买了一支75毫米无后坐力步枪。
当敌方机组人员把机关枪放在马鞍上时，75毫米口径的机枪发出了一声孤独的枪声。
它得分了，机关枪和它的船员立刻被消灭了。
To meet the nonstop initiative of Shinka’s 3rd Platoon, the North Koreans attempt to shove a heavy machine gun into place on a saddle between the two northernmost peaks.
Marine（陆战） fire forces it back.
The process is repeated, but again effective Marine（陆战） fire turns the enemy gunners back.
Tenaciously, the enemy pulls the machine gun back into a position a third time, but it has little effect on who will control the hill.
Captain Zimmer has procured the services of a 75-mm recoilless rifle.
While the enemy crew is placing the machine gun on the saddle, a lone shot is fired by the 75-mm gun.
It scores, and instantly the machine gun and its crew are eliminated.
★★★
此时，E连从稻田里冒出来，污秽不堪，但毫发无损，而它的对手D连仍然被右翼包围。
E连的步枪组件继续向Obong ni村移动，遭遇猛烈的炮火。
斯威尼中尉的第1排和第2排直接开往地狱。
第2排开始落后，然后失去前进的动力，变得毫无生气。
By this time, Company（连） E emerges from the rice paddy, filthy but unscathed, while its counterpart, Company（连） D, remains embattled on the right.
Company（连） E’s rifle components continue moving toward the village of Obong-ni, encountering bitter fire.
Lieutenant Sweeney’s 1st and 2nd Platoons drive directly toward the inferno.
The 2nd Platoon begins lagging, then it loses its forward thrust and becomes spiritless.

由尼可拉斯·阿尔卡迪斯中尉率领的第1排向前推进。
部队不顾凶猛的飞钢，迅速向村子里进发，毫不迟疑地从村子里溜了出来，来到了一个无名的斜坡前。
第1排随后迎来了新的更集中的火力。
敌军机枪部队盘踞在147和153高地丘上，以手提钻的速度猛击侧翼。
斯威尼中尉在指挥所观察行动，并试图提供炮兵支援，以帮助他被围困的部队。
尝试失败，因为前方观察员无法与炮兵通信。
斯威尼随后试图联系迫击炮部门，但这也是失败的。
斯威尼变得绝望和机会严重即兴发挥。
他用自己的后备力量来对付险恶的障碍。
▲Meanwhile,▲
the 1st Platoon, led by Lieutenant Nickolas Arkadis, presses forward.
Disregarding the menacing flying steel, the troops zoom into the village, and without pause, they zip through it and exit in front of the nameless slope.
The 1st Platoon then is greeted by new and more concentrated fire.
Enemy machine gun crews, entrenched on Hills 147 and 153, pound the flanks with jackhammer speed.
Lieutenant Sweeney has the operation under observation from his command post and attempts to supply artillery support to aid his beleaguered troops.
The attempt fails, as the forward observer is unable to communicate with the artillery.
Sweeney then tries to contact the mortar section, but this, too, is unsuccessful.
Sweeney becomes desperate and chances severe improvisation.
He commits his reserve to tackle the sinister obstacles.
★★★
第2排，E连，冲向村子左边的岔道，向前磨砺，朝着可以开火的阵地前进，以减轻进攻排的压力。
赌博是有回报的。
罗杰·埃迪中尉的排向147号和153高地开火。
The 2nd Platoon, Company（连） E, races to the spur to the left of the village and grinds forward, moving toward positions from which fire can be established to lessen the pressure on the attacking platoons.
The gamble pays off.
Lieutenant Rodger Eddy’s platoon lays effective fire on Hills 147 and 153.
★★★
大约在同一时间，更多的敌军火力开始从山脊较低斜坡的敖包尼以南的敌军阵地涌入E连。
出于本能，斯威尼利用他仅存的后备力量来阻止任何对他的阵地的威胁。
迫击炮部队和斯威尼的总部部队被指示部署在山谷中拦截敌人，在那里他们可以通过一个稻田阻挡南方的通道。
斯威尼让他的执行官保罗·乌弗尔曼中尉率领部队掩护侧翼，迅速赶到第1排和第2排的位置，发现后者的情况混乱而无领导。
但是斯威尼的第1排，在海军陆战队第2营81毫米迫击炮的强大支援火力的支持下，已经取得了进展，并接近顶峰。
At about the same time, more enemy fire begins pouring into Company（连） E from enemy positions south of Obong-ni on the lower slopes of the ridge.
Instinctively, Sweeney utilizes the scant remainder of his reserves to forestall any threat against his positions.
The mortar section and Sweeney’s headquarters troops are directed to deploy in the valley to intercept the enemy at a point where they can block the southern approach through a rice paddy.
Leaving his executive officer, Lieutenant Paul Uffelman, to lead the troops covering the flank, Sweeney speeds to the positions of the 1st and 2nd Platoons and discovers the latter’s situation chaotic and leaderless.
But Sweeney’s 1st Platoon, bolstered by strong support fire from the 81-mm mortars of the 2nd Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, has gained ground and advanced nearly to the summit.
★★★
然后攻击停止，友军的炮火没有击中目标，白磷弹击中了他们的小规模战斗线。
在友好轰炸停止后不久，E连的人员再次涌向山顶，但当他们开始向山顶靠拢时，新的命令又来了，因为迫在眉睫的空袭，部队不得不撤退到更安全的位置。
命令立即得到了执行；然而，海盗们来得如此之快，以至于E连的一些部队仍在山顶25码之内。
Then the attack stalls, as friendly artillery fire falls short of target and blisters their skirmish line with white phosphorous.
Soon after the friendly bombardment ceases, elements of Company（连） E again surge toward the summit, but as they begin to converge upon it, new orders arrive directing the unit to pull back to safer positions due to an imminent air strike.
The order is instantly obeyed; however, the Corsairs arrive so swiftly that some Company（连） E troops are still within twenty-five yards of the peak.
★★★
大约在11点，航空母舰的飞机抵达现场，但由于油箱严重短缺，飞机无法运送凝固汽油弹。
敌人的阵地又进行了一次有力的空袭。
尽管如此，一些敌军通过在反坡的散兵坑里拥抱地面来抵挡攻击。
At about 1100. the planes from the carriers arrive on the scene, but an acute shortage of fuel tanks prevents the aircraft from carrying napalm.
The enemy positions are plastered with another cogent air strike.
Nevertheless, some enemy troops withstand the assault by hugging the ground in their foxholes on the reverse slope.
★★★
在空袭之后，海军陆战队在斜坡的中途位置重新开始了进攻。
D连在裂缝的右边，E连在左边，前进。
在空袭中，E连的第3排向前移动，提供掩护火力并压制来自147和153高地丘的敌军火力，撤退了大约100码，但这允许敌人重新开火。
来自两个山峰的重机枪火力将E连的步枪兵锤击到他们在斜坡上的位置上，从而阻止了他们重新进攻以获得顶峰。
After the air strikes, the Marines（陆战团）, holding positions about midway on the slope, reinitiate their assault.
Company（连） D, to the right of the gash, and Company（连） E, to the left, advance.
During the aerial bombardment, the 3rd Platoon, Company（连） E, which had moved forward to provide cover fire and neutralize the enemy fire coming from Hills 147 and 153, withdraws about 100 yards, but this permits the enemy to reinitiate its fire.
Heavy machine gun fire from both peaks hammers the riflemen of Company（连） E at their positions on the slope, thereby preventing the resumption of its attack to gain the crest.
★★★
第3排（D连）共有15人，他们鼓足勇气重新爬上斜坡，尽管火势凶猛，但还是压倒了守军，取得了顶峰。
一支由大约一个小队组成的敌军分遣队，从其在反坡上的阵地发起反击，结果被海军陆战队步枪兵杀死。
109高地脊现在属于海军陆战队，全部九人。
他们的弹药几乎耗尽，看不到补给。
The 3rd Platoon (Company（连） D), fifteen men strong, musters the stamina to re-climb the slope, and despite the raging fire, it overwhelms the defenders and gains the crest.
An enemy contingent（特遣队） composed of about one squad counterattacks from its positions on the reverse slope, only to be slain by Marine（陆战） riflemen.
The crest of Hill 109 now belongs to the Marines（陆战团）, all nine of them.
And their ammunition is nearly depleted, with no resupply in sight.
★★★
敌人从109高地上方的有利位置，即143高地，向新冈中尉的小分遣队的左侧增加火力。
他们前方的207高地也是敌人控制的，它在山顶上落下炮弹，使被围困的分遣队遭受无情的惩罚。
From their vantage points above Hill 109, on Hill 143, the enemy increases the fire on the left flank of Lieutenant Shinka’s small contingent.
Hill 207 to their front is also enemy-controlled and it rains shells on the crest, subjecting the beleaguered contingent（特遣队） to ruthless punishing fire.
★★★
辛卡联系了齐默上尉，向他简要介绍了伤亡情况，并解释了敌方猛烈火力的严重后果。
不久之后，来自MAG-33的海盗再次出现，并向143高地发射了一些白磷炮弹，减少了但并没有消灭敌人的火力。
新赢得的阵地似乎站不住脚，这促使辛卡命令他的人离开波峰，命令他们带着伤员和武器。
D连第3排的残余部队弃峰而去，重新部署到斜坡的一半，但辛卡的兵力已减至6名精力充沛的士兵。
Shinka contacts Captain Zimmer, briefs him on the casualties and explains the stark consequences of the biting enemy fire.
Soon after, Corsairs from MAG-33 reappear and deliver some white phosphorous shells upon Hill 143, lessening but not eliminating the enemy fire.
The newly won positions appear untenable, prompting Shinka to order his men off the crest, with orders bring out the wounded and the weapons.
The remnants of Company（连） D’s 3rd Platoon abandon the crest and redeploy about halfway down the slope, but Shinka’s force has been reduced to six able bodied men.
★★★
不久之后，新卡无法摆脱他的担忧，决定回到山顶，以防有伤员被意外遗弃。
到达焦灼的山顶，他爬到疏散的阵地上，然后发现PFC乔治·赫里克还活着，躺在两名死去的海军陆战队士兵中间。
一场危险的救援随后展开。
正如Shinka后来描述的那样：“当我抓住他的胳膊，把他从散兵坑里拉出来时，一颗子弹打碎了我的下巴。
血流进了我的喉咙，我无法呼吸。
我向一个爬上斜坡的傻瓜扔了一颗手榴弹，没等它爆炸，我转过身来，把手伸到海军陆战队的胳膊下，把他拖到了军舰的最高处。”
Soon after, Shinka, unable to shake his concern, decides to return to the crest in case any wounded have been inadvertently abandoned.
Reaching the scorched summit, he creeps over the evacuated positions and then discovers PFC George Hric, who is still alive and lying prone between two dead Marines（陆战团）.
A dangerous rescue then unfolds.
As Shinka later relates the incident: “As I grabbed him under the arms and pulled him from the foxhole, a bullet shattered my chin.
Blood ran into my throat and I couldn’t breathe.
I tossed a grenade at a gook crawling up the slope, didn’t wait for it to explode, turned and reached under the Marine’s arms and dragged him as far as the military crest.”
★★★
在那一刻，新卡再次被击中，一颗子弹刺进他的右臂，这股冲力猛烈地旋转着他，导致他翻身翻滚下山。
值得注意的是，Shinka中尉恢复了状态，回到了他的防线上。
At that point, Shinka again is struck; a bullet spears into his right arm and the momentum violently spins him around, causing him to tip over and flip down the hill.
Remarkably, Lieutenant Shinka recovers and makes it back to his lines.
★★★
到了中午，海军陆战队第2营的伤亡人数增加到23人，119人受伤，几乎都是D连和E连在向山上的野蛮战斗中造成的。
而且越来越明显的是，营中缺少第3支步枪连正在阻碍行动的进展，不必要地增加伤亡人数。
然而，持续不断的攻击显然深深地刺穿了敌人的防御工事，表现在朝第4师无数散落的尸体和被摧毁的设备上。
By noon, the combined casualties of the 2nd Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, rise to 23 dead and 119 wounded, nearly all attributed to Companies D and E during the savage fightingfor the hill.
And it is becoming increasingly apparent that the lack of a third rifle Company（连） in the Battalion（营） is hindering the progress of the operation and unnecessarily increasing the casualties.
Yet, the persistent attacks have obviously cut deeply into the enemy defenders, exhibited by the numerous scattered bodies of the N.K.（朝军） 4th Division（师） and its demolished equipment.
★★★
尽管如此，第2营和几乎所有在韩国的其他单位一样，力量不足，无法推动预备队投入战斗。
它的六支血淋淋的步枪连已经精疲力尽，无法完成对山脊的征服。
在为山脊进行了长达7个小时的艰苦战斗之后，第2营精力充沛的步枪兵还不到100人，这就要求牛顿上校的第1营投入战斗。
Nonetheless, the 2nd Battalion（营） , like nearly every other unit in Korea, is under-strength and unable to propel reserves into the battle.
Its six bloodied rifle companies are too depleted to complete the conquest of the ridge.
Subsequent to its grueling seven-hour battle for the ridge, the 2nd Battalion’s able-bodied riflemen stand at fewer than 100, mandating the commitment of Colonel Newton’s 1st battalion（营） .

克雷格将军对第九RCT区域内明显的不活跃感到不安，这使得敌人能够从他们在图戈克的阵地上对他的海军陆战队旅的右翼保持高压。
在询问为什么没有及时发动攻击时，克雷格获悉了先前默里上校（第5陆战团指挥官）和希尔上校（第九皇家骑兵连）之间达成的协议，根据该协议，第九皇家骑兵团将推迟进攻，并提供掩护火力，直到海军陆战队占领第1个目标。
克雷格随后下令轰炸图戈克。
▲Meanwhile,▲
General Craig becomes troubled by the noticeable inactivity within the zone of the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） , which has permitted the enemy from their position at Tugok to maintain heavy pressure against the right flank of his Marine（陆战） Brigade.
Upon inquiring why there has been no timely assault, Craig is informed of the previous agreement reached between Colonel Murray (CO, 5th Marines) and Colonel Hill (CO, 9th RCT（团级战斗队） ), whereby the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） would postpone its attack and afford cover fire until the Marines seize the first objective.
Craig then orders Tugok to be bombarded.
★★★
穆雷上校感到不安，因为到目前为止，还没有掩护火力。
他试图联系希尔上校，请求第9团级战斗队开始进攻，但由于迟迟没有得到消息，这促使默里集中精力解决他的困境。
在13时00分点左右，在几乎没有其他选择的情况下，莫里命令牛顿上校越过他的第1营，穿过第2营的防线，继续进攻，在敖包尼山脊上击败敌人。
Colonel Murray becomes apprehensive because up to this point, no cover fire has come forth.
He attempts to contact Colonel Hill and request that the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） begin its attack, but there is a delay in getting the message through, prompting Murray to concentrate on his dilemma.
With few alternatives remaining, at about 1300. Murray directs Colonel Newton to pass his 1st Battalion（营） through the lines of the 2nd Battalion（营） and resume the attack to vanquish the enemy on Obong-ni Ridge.
★★★
当第1营向集结点移动时，更多的MAG-33飞机再次从头顶掠过，重访烤过的山脊。
当海盗席卷敌人阵地时，第1营、第11陆战团和一些精干的连坦克也加入战斗。
在移交袭击责任的过程中，第5陆战团指挥官默里上校正在与第2营D连齐默上尉在电台讲话。
当齐默正在向默里通报他所在地区的情况时，敌人的机关枪猛烈地向齐默的前哨阵地开火。
齐默和附近的其他几名海军陆战队士兵都被击中并受重伤。
齐默挣扎着，但是痛苦的爬行，他到达了他的连队指挥所，在马刺对面的斜坡上，让R.T.哈尼芬中尉指挥。
While the 1st Battalion（营） moves toward its assembly point, additional planes from MAG-33 again streak overhead to revisit the over-baked ridge.
While the Corsairs carpet the enemy positions, the guns of the 1st Battalion（营） , 11th Marines（陆战团）, and some Able Company（连） tanks join the fight.
In the midst of transferring responsibility for the attack, Colonel Murray, commandingofficer, 5th Marines（陆战团）, is speaking on the radio with Captain Zimmer, Company（连） D, 2nd battalion（营） .
While Zimmer is briefing Murray on the situation in his area, heavy enemy machine gun fire pours into Zimmer’s outpost.
Zimmer is hit and severely wounded, as are several other nearby Marines（陆战团）.
Zimmer struggles, but by painful crawling, he reaches his Company（连） command post on the opposite slope of the spur and places Lieutenant R.T. Hanifin in command.
★★★
齐默回到营线接受治疗，而D连准备撤退到观察山，其部分战斗目前结束。
第1营在第2营的旁边设立指挥所，就在公路的后方。
海军陆战队第5武器连第1营部署在CP后方。
此外，牛顿上校在观察山上建立了靠近罗伊斯上校第2营前哨的第1营前哨。
同时，希尔上校的第9批皇家骑兵部队将同时对立体交叉展开攻击。
Zimmer heads back to Battalion（营） lines for medical treatment while Company（连） D prepares to withdraw to Observation Hill, its portion of the battle ended for now.
The 1st Battalion（营） sets up its command post right next to that of the 2nd Battalion（营） , to the rear of the road cut.
The 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines weapons company, deploys behind the CP. Also, Colonel Newton establishes the 1st Battalion（营） outpost close to Colonel Roise’s 2nd Battalion（营） outpost on Observation Hill.
In conjunction, Colonel Hill’s 9th RCT（团级战斗队） will simultaneously launch its attack against Cloverleaf.
16时，在高耸的炮击之后，包括对目标时间的空袭，对整个立体交叉结构的斜坡造成严重破坏，第9 RCT（团级战斗队） 开始进攻。
与此同时，第5海军陆战队第1营向前推进，完成了在敖包尼岭上的敌人的摧毁。
对三叶草的有效炮击打击了敌人的守军士气，使第2营第9团能够积极进攻。
这迫使幸存的朝鲜人急忙从反坡逃跑。
执行快速行动，第2营，第九RCT，确保三叶草安全，并准备使用其武器装备，以加强对敖包尼的前进，在那里，海军陆战队经历了坚决的抵抗。
At 1600. following a towering artillery barrage that includes time-on-target air bursts that wreak havoc over the entire slope of Cloverleaf, the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） commences its attack.
And in synchronization, the 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, presses forward to complete the destruction of the enemy on Obong-ni Ridge.
The effective artillery shelling of Cloverleaf demoralizes the enemy defenders, enabling the 2nd Battalion（营） , 9th Regiment（团） , to charge aggressively.
This forces the surviving North Koreans to hurriedly flee down the reverse slope.
Implementing quick action, the 2nd Battalion（营） , 9th RCT（团级战斗队） , secures Cloverleaf and prepares to use its weaponry to augment the advance against Obong-ni, where the Marines experience resolute resistance.
★★★
当海军陆战队第5陆战队第1营加紧进攻时，海军陆战队炮兵在奥邦尼山脊的前后斜坡上猛烈攻击敌军阵地。
海军飞机对它的打击同样惊人。
同时，机枪向目标区域发射90毫米炮弹。
但敌人仍然表现出巨大的弹性。
在单调乏味的一天战斗中，坦克至少消灭了12门敌人的反坦克炮和一些自动武器。
敌人的回击炮击了四辆美国坦克，命中23次。
一辆坦克被三次直接击中。
令人惊讶的是，损伤很小，表面上只有一名船员受伤。
While the 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, presses its attack, Marine（陆战） artillery pounds enemy positions on the forward and reverse slopes of Obong-ni Ridge.
Marine（陆战） aircraft deliver equally stunning blows against it. Meanwhile, a detachment of tanks moves forward and pours its 90-mm shells and machine gun fire into the target areas to support the ground Marines（陆战团）.
But still the enemy continues to exhibit enormous resiliency.
Duringthe tedious daylong fighting, the tanks eliminate a minimum of twelve enemy antitank guns and some automatic weapons.
Enemy return fire pounds the four U.S. tanks and scores twenty-three hits.
One tank is struck by three direct hits.
Surprisingly, the damage is minimal and only one crewman is wounded, superficially.

托宾上尉的B连，第5海军陆战队第1营，穿过第2营的防线。
第1排由施莱佛中尉率领，向102高地推进，而泰勒中尉率领的第2排在犁沟时取得了非凡的进展，朝102高地和109高地之间的马鞍前进。
第3排和一些机枪仍在预备队，部署在观察山上。
机关枪沿着前坡展开以加强进攻。
托宾，也在观察山，注意到排的进展，他与他的执行官，芬顿上尉会谈。
当时，敌人的机枪扫射了该地区，打伤了托宾。
在托宾上尉被疏散去接受医疗救助后，芬顿接管了B连的指挥权，并迅速赶到山脊，此时，第1排和第2排被猛烈的炮火包围。
In the meantime, Captain Tobin’s Company（连） B, 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, passes through the lines of the 2nd battalion（营） .
Its 1st Platoon, led by Lieutenant Schryver, pushes toward Hill 102, while the 2nd Platoon, led by Lieutenant Taylor, makes exceptional progress as it plows up the gully, driving toward the saddle between Hill 102 and Hill 109. Still in reserve, the 3rd Platoon and some machine guns deploy on Observation Hill.
The machine guns spread out along the forward slopes to bolster the attack.
Tobin, also on Observation Hill, notes the platoons’ headway while he confers with his executive officer, Captain Fenton.
At that time, enemy machine gun fire rakes the area, wounding Tobin.
Subsequent to getting Captain Tobin evacuated for medical aid, Fenton assumes command of Company（连） B and speeds to the ridge where, by now, the 1st and 2nd Platoons are stalled by heavy fire.
★★★
第1排在斜坡上，第2排在中点以下。
第2排被恩菲拉德的炮火击中，他们的队伍正被109、117和143高地上的火撕碎。
泰勒中尉受了致命伤。
芬顿上尉在第2排，他知道两个单位都停滞不前。
芬顿命令第3排投入战斗。
同时，施莱佛中尉得出结论，他第1排前进的报应是来自图戈克的威胁性火力。
他请求并接受海军陆战队第五武器连第1营的援助。
The 1st Platoon is way up the slope and the 2nd is positioned well below the midpoint.
The 2nd Platoon is struck by enfilade fire and its ranks are being shredded from fire originating on Hills 109, 117, and 143. Lieutenant Taylor sustains a mortal wound.
Captain Fenton is with the 2nd Platoon and aware that both units are stalled.
Fenton orders the 3rd Platoon into the fight.
Meanwhile, Lieutenant Schryver concludes that the nemesis of his 1st Platoon’s advance is the menacing fire coming from Tugok.
He requests and receives assistance from the 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines Weapons Company.
★★★
不久之后，这个村庄就成了接二连三的81毫米迫击炮弹的接受者。
当致命的海上火力向村庄袭来时，第1排在西侧的山脊上，俯瞰MSR，并从那里包围敌人，进行恶毒的攻击。
第1排在102高地上会合，并在17时10分号守住。
与此同时，当第1排从南面开动时，B连的一些炽热的机关枪继续在117高地和143高地的山顶上钻孔。
这次增援使第2排可以射出平局，在15分钟内，他们攻占了109高地（1725）。
Soon after, the village becomes the recipient of incessant 81-mm mortar shells.
While the deadly Marine（陆战） fire descends upon the village, the 1st Platoon eases to the western spur overlooking the MSR, and from there, it outflanks the enemy and strikes viciously.
The 1st Platoon converges on Hill 102 and secures it at 1710. In the meantime, while the 1st Platoon drives from the south, some blazing machine gun fire of Company（连） B continues to drill the summits of Hills 117 and 143. This surge permits the 2nd Platoon to shoot the draw, and within fifteen minutes it secures Hill 109 (at 1725..
1500时，当第1营B连通过第2营D连的防线发动进攻时，第1营的A连通过斯威尼的E连第2营的阵地发动攻击。
A连在一片贫瘠的稻田里蹦蹦跳跳地走到附近被烧成灰烬的山坡上。
第1排和第2排各有一个机枪组在前进，而疲惫不堪、疲惫不堪的第2营E连则返回观察山。
At 1500. while Company（连） B, 1st Battalion（营） , launches its attack through the lines of Company（连） D, 2nd Battalion（营） , the 1st Battalion’s Company（连） A attacks through the positions of Sweeney’s Company（连） E, 2nd battalion（营） .
Company（连） A scampers through the rank rice paddy and moves beyond to the near incinerated slopes.
The 1st and 2nd Platoons, each accompanied by a machine gun section, advance, while battle-weary and drawn Company（连） E, 2nd Battalion（营） , moves back to Observation Hill.

data-url-image112.jpeg“ class=“calibre106”>
▇

data-url-image113.jpeg” class=“calibre107”>
上图：一辆美国陆军牵引车（推土机）清理地面，准备一个简易机场来处理轻型飞机。
下图：08月份，一辆装有两门40毫米口径火炮的美军M19汽车在永山附近行驶。
Top: A U.S. Army tractor (earth moving crawler) clears ground for an airstrip to handle light aircraft.
Bottom: A U.S. Army Motor Carriage M19 with twin 40-mm guns operates near Yongsan during August.
★★★
一开始，前进只会遇到名义上的反对，让第1排和第2排轻松地通过中途岛，维持的只是来自前方斜坡和敖包尼山脊顶峰的零星狙击手火力。
但随后，朝鲜人迅速行动起来，在一瞬间，这个看似“尼根”的峰会变成了一条多语种的毒蛇。
沸腾的火光弥漫在前进的道路上，无情地分成了第1排和第2排。
第1排在109高地和117高地之间，第2排在117高地和143高地之间。
两个排都危险地排成一排，火力的猛烈使艰苦的前进步履蹒跚。
At first, the advance meets only nominal opposition, permitting the 1st and 2nd Platoons to easily pass the midway point, sustaining little more than sporadic sniper fire from the forward slopes and from the summit of Obong-ni Ridge.
But then, the North Koreans spring to action, and in an instant, the seemingly be-nign summit is transformed into a multi-tongued serpent.
Seething streams of fire permeate the paths of advance and slice ruthlessly into the ranks of the 1st and 2nd Platoons.
The 1st Platoon gets snagged between Hills 109 and 117, and the 2nd Platoon becomes snarled between Hills 117 and 143. Both platoons are dangerously strung out and the intensity of the fire staggers the grueling advance.
★★★
在观察山上的海军陆战队士兵痛苦地看着他们的伙伴们变得岌岌可危，尽管他们在117号和143高地上的大量轰炸粉碎了敌人的阵地。
罗伯特·西比兰中尉带领第1排穿过沟壑，不顾火墙。
他把他的排向前推进。
不久之后，西比兰的腿摔碎了，受到了致命的一击。
奥瓦尔·麦克马伦中士接过指挥权，排又向前开了一圈，在B连攻入109高地的同时到达了沟壑上方的马鞍。
然而，没有向117高地的南面前进。
敌人的另一道火墙正在前进。
Marines on Observation Hill watch in anguish as their buddies become imperiled, despite the copious bombardment that has pulverized enemy positions on Hills 117 and 143. Lieutenant Robert Sebilan, leading the 1st Platoon through the gully, disregards the wall of fire.
He pushes his platoon forward.
Sebilan, soon after, receives a debilitating blow when his leg is shattered.
Sergeant Orval McMullen assumes command and the platoon again drives forward, reaching the saddle above the gully about the same time Company（连） B gains Hill 109. However, there is no advance to the south toward Hill 117. Another wall of enemy fire bars progress.
★★★
由托马斯·约翰斯顿中尉率领的第2排A连，在向第1排左侧推进时，也因敌军火力的萎缩而瘫痪。
约翰斯顿被机关枪的炮火激怒了，他勇敢地跳起来向前冲去，独自冲向敌人的阵地，但当他到达山顶的底部时，他被击倒了。
弗兰克·劳森中士接过指挥权，他试图带领人数不断减少的第2排向前推进，对抗更严重的火力。
这个排很快就减少到一个班左右。
The 2nd Platoon, Company（连） A, led by Lieutenant Thomas Johnston, is also paralyzed by withering enemy fire as it advances to the left of the 1st Platoon.
Johnston, incensed by the machine gun fire that is cutting his platoon to pieces, defiantly jumps up and bolts forward, singlehandedly charging the enemy positions, but he is felled when he reaches the base of the summit.
Sergeant Frank Lawson assumes command and he attempts to lead the dwindling 2nd Platoon forward against more aggravating fire.
The platoon is quickly reduced to about one squad.
★★★
最近投入战斗的第3排从观察山上的阵地向前推进。
在乔治·福克斯中尉的带领下，它穿过稻田。
敌人的迫击炮在冲出稻田前袭击了前进的排，造成一人死亡。
然而，该排继续前进，到达敖包尼山脊，然后开始攀爬，收集了第1排和第2排的残余物，并向山脊磨去。
与之前的攻击一样，该部队在击中无法穿透的火力之前通过了中点。
两次试图突破的企图被猛烈的炮火阻碍了。
The recently committed 3rd Platoon moves forward from its positions on Observation Hill.
Led by Lieutenant George Fox, it moves through the rice paddy.
An enemy mortar barrage strikes the advancing platoon before it can emerge from the rice paddy, killing one man.
Nevertheless, the platoon advances, reaches Obong-ni Ridge and then begins to climb, collecting some remnants of the 1st and 2nd Platoons as it grinds toward the crest.
As with the previous assaults, the unit passes the midpoint before hitting impenetrable fire.
Two attempts to break through are stymied by the vicious fire.
★★★
同时，史蒂文斯上尉到达了山脊的根部，在那里他能看到第1排和第2排，而不是第3号。
史蒂文斯和山坡上的部队之间没有无线电通信。
黄昏时分，117高地和143高地仍然属于敌人。
▲Meanwhile,▲
Captain Stevens arrives at the foundation of the ridge, where he is able to spot the 1st and 2nd Platoons, but not the 3rd. There is no radio communication between Stevens and the troops on the slope.
And at dusk, Hills 117 and 143 still belong to the enemy.
★★★
除了第9团级战斗队和第5海军陆战队的攻击，第19和第34团的其他攻击，在第24师右翼行动，在下午晚些时候开始，经过多次拖延。
这些攻击证明代价高昂，特别是对L连，第34团，他们承受着严重的伤亡，许多是由敌人从后方开火造成的。
但两个团坚持不懈地把目标向北抓住，夜幕降临，敖杭山被第19团占领了。
In addition to the attacks by the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） and the 5th Marines（陆战团）, other attacks by the 19th and 34th Regiments（团） , operating on the 24th Division（师） right, begin during late afternoon after numerous holdups.
These attacks prove costly, particularly to L Company, 34th Regiment（团） , which sustains heavy casualties, many caused by enemy fire striking from the rear.
But with persistence the two regiments seize their objectives to the north, and by darkness, Ohang Hill is taken by the 19th Regiment（团） .
★★★
东南方第21团第1营毫无挑战地保持着封锁阵地。
此外，第9次RCT清除了Tugok和Finger Ridge的标称阻力。
第2天，海军陆战队将在一个医疗站发现30名美国士兵的残废尸体，这个医疗站在前一周被占领；这些士兵在被处决前表现出明显的酷刑痕迹。
The 1st Battalion（营） , 21st Regiment（团） , to the southeast, maintains its blocking position without challenge.
Also,
the 9th RCT（团级战斗队） has cleared Tugok and Finger Ridge against nominal resistance.
On the following day, Marines will uncover the maimed bodies of thirty U.S. soldiers at a medical station that had been overrun duringthe previous week; the troops show conspicuous signs of torture that occurred prior to their execution.

海军陆战队开始在102号和109高地建立夜间阵地，但显然敌人还没有准备好暂停。
2000，海军陆战队第5陆战队第1营B连的部队向西眺望，发现4辆T-34坦克隆隆地驶入主减速器。
装甲部队在步兵的尾随下，向敖包尼和三叶草之间的通道前进。
从102高地上的有利位置看，海军陆战队似乎对侵略关口的傲慢的T-34感兴趣。
敌人的坦克还没有遇到海军陆战队的潜水员，他们整天都在支援地面攻击，但这次遭遇迫在眉睫。
In the meantime, the Marines begin to establish night positions on Hills 102 and 109, but apparently the enemy isn’t ready to pause.
At 2000. troops of Company（连） B, 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, on Hill 102 glance to the west and spot four T-34 tanks rumbling down the MSR.
Trailed by infantry, the armor heads for the pass between Obong-ni and Cloverleaf.
From their vantage points on Hill 102, the Marines appear intrigued by the arrogant T-34s as they encroach the pass.
The enemy tanks have yet to encounter the Marine（陆战） Pershings, which have been supporting the ground attacks throughout the day, but the encounter is imminent.
<color #c3c3c3>B连的一个无线电员拿起一台收音机，通知营指挥部有入侵者。
在很短的时间内，M-26潘生斯加油并装备90毫米穿甲炮弹，然后冲向关口。
大约在同一时间，几艘翱翔的海盗发现了敌人的装甲。
飞机立即攻击纵队，摧毁跟踪坦克，驱散敌军步兵。
其余三辆坦克继续前进，越过芬格和奥邦尼山脊，侵入125高地附近的弯道。
<color #c3c3c3>A radioman with B Company（连） grabs a radio and informs Battalion（营） headquarters of the approaching intruders.
Within a short time, the M-26 Pershings refuel and get equipped with 90-mm armor-piercing shells, then race to the pass.
At about the same time, several soaring Corsairs detect the enemy armor.
The planes immediately attack the column, destroy the trailingtank and scatter the enemy infantry.
The remaining three tanks continue the advance and pass beyond Finger and Obong-ni Ridges to encroach the curve near Hill 125.
125高地上的海军陆战队冲向MSR曲线附近的位置，等待敌人的装甲。
与他们同行的是第1个75毫米无后坐力步枪排，部署在附近的观察山上。
三辆潘兴坦克（M-26）继续向前疾驰，运送一些更重的烟花。
The Marines on Hill 125 rush two 3.5-inch rocket launcher teams to positions near the curve on the MSR to await the enemy armor.
They are accompanied by the 1st 75-mm Recoilless Rifle Platoon, which is deployed on nearby Observation Hill.
The three Pershing tanks (M-26s) continue to race forward, transporting some heavier fireworks.
<color #c3c3c3>T-34在他们前进的时候，从道路上扬起的灰尘云宣布了他们的存在。
海军陆战队在等待装甲部队转弯。
当看到铅罐时，火箭筒准备开火。
当它到达大约100码外的地方时，一声枪响，它夹住了坦克的踏板。
残废的T-34继续前进，炮火熊熊。
瞬间，坦克被火箭筒的第2次灼热打击击中。
大约在同一时间，它承受着无后坐力步枪的重击；炮弹在坦克外壳上炸了一个洞。
但坦克还是不肯死。
<color #c3c3c3>The T-34s announce their presence by the clouds of dust that ascend from the road as they crank forward.
The Marines wait for the armor to round the bend.
When the lead tank is sighted, a bazooka is prepared for fire.
When it reaches a point about 100 yards away, a shot rings out and it clips the tank’s treads.
The crippled T-34 continues to advance with its guns blazing.
In an instant, the tank is struck by a second scorching blow from the bazooka.
At about the same time, it sustains a massive hit from a recoilless rifle; the shell blows a hole in the tank’s hull.
But still, the tank refuses to die.
★★★
当它在弯道上随意摆动时，它的移动变得不稳定，在隆隆声中盲目射击，没有意识到潜在的新危险。
塞西尔·R·富勒中士的潘兴坦克站在小路上，它迅速地开了两枪，杀死了T-34。
一名敌军士兵在爆炸中幸免于难，并逃离了布雷兹坦克，但他立即被海军陆战队步枪兵砍倒。
Its movement becomes erratic as it haphazardly swings around the curve, firing blindly as it rumbles along, unaware of new lurking danger.
Standing in the path is Sergeant Cecil R. Fuller’s Pershing tank, which quickly fires two shots that kill the T-34. One enemy soldier survives the explosion and he escapes the blazingtank, but he is immediately cut down by Marine（陆战） riflemen.
★★★
到目前为止，第2架T-34走上了致命的弯道，它立即被A连的突击队击中，它也设法蹒跚前进，但有一条轨道在拖。
这个障碍很快就消除了。
在它飞得太远之前，它被火箭击落，由第1营的一个分队发射，然后它被无后座力步枪重击。
被抢的坦克在第1辆死坦克后面蹒跚地停了下来，但它的85毫米口径火炮继续猛烈地向风中开火。
By now, the second T-34 takes the deadly curve and it is instantly hit by an assault squad from Company（连） A. It, too, manages to hobble forward, but one track is dragging.
The handicap is soon eliminated.
Before it gets too far it is clobbered by a rocket, fired by a detachment of the 1st Battalion（营） , and then it is pounded by recoilless rifles.
The mugged tank limps to a halt directly behind the first dead tank, but its 85-mm gun continues to fire wildly into the wind.

另一辆潘兴坦克抵达，让富勒中士连在火线上，给人的印象是坦克是金属暹罗双胞胎。
现在，第3个俄国人在弯道上挥动着T-34，进入了等待着的海军坦克的视线。
两人开始射击，并泵出6个90毫米炮弹交错的T-34。
被摧毁的坦克保持其开火的能力，这促使两个潜入者增加剂量。
T-34型战机还能再打7次。
与此同时，由一营火箭队发射的白磷炮弹以一记奇怪的直射命中。
一名敌方船员试图逃离铁棺材。
他打开舱门，而磷炮弹正在途中，当它打开时，炮弹击中它并弹入炮塔，在潘希恩的七发炮弹到达之前点燃了一个地狱，炸穿了炮塔，造成了猛烈的爆炸。
In the meantime, another Pershing tank arrives to keep Sergeant Fuller Company（连） on the skimpy firing line, giving the impression that the tanks are metallic Siamese twins.
By now, the third Russian-made T-34 swings around the bend and into the sights of the waitingMarine（陆战） tanks.
Both Pershings commence firing and pump out six 90-mm shells that stagger the T-34. The decimated tank maintains its ability to fire, which prompts both Pershings to increase the dosage.
The T-34 sustains seven additional hits.
And in the meantime, a white phosphorous shell launched by a 1st Battalion（营） rocket team scores a peculiar direct hit with a bank shot.
One of the enemy crewmen attempts to escape the iron coffin.
He opens the hatch while the phosphorous shell is en route and as it opens, the shell hits it and bounces down into the turret, igniting an inferno just before the Pershings’ seven rounds arrive to blow through the turret and create a violent explosion.
★★★
俄罗斯坦克的英雄本色无敌的传说正在演变成一个神话。
最后一架T-34在转弯处冲锋，却被前面两辆车的碎石击中。
在突然停止后，敌方的独立作战坦克很快就变成了燃烧的废铁。
两个弹头，火箭发射器和灰熊无后坐力来复枪的联合力量释放出一个毁灭性的火力冲击，结束了这场不平衡的对决。
发出嘎嘎声的T-34在震动下颤抖，然后爆炸。
在海军陆战队和俄罗斯制造的T-34的第1次交锋中，透视炮在不到十分钟内就消灭了敌人。
The legend of the sterling invincibility of the Russian tanks is evolving as a myth.
The final T-34 charges around the bend, only to greeted by the rubble of the two that preceded it. After an abrupt halt, the lone operational enemy tank is quickly transformed into burningscrap metal.
The combined power of the two Pershings, the rocket launchers and the grizzly recoilless rifles unleashes an onslaught of decimating fire that concludes the lopsided encounter.
The rattled T-34 trembles under the shock, then explodes.
In the first encounter between the Marines’ Pershings and the Russian-made T-34s, the Pershings eliminate the foe in less than ten minutes.
★★★
随着坦克的威胁终止，海军陆战队恢复了夜间警戒线，包括为预期的夜间攻击准备充足的trip信号弹。
与此同时，炮兵部队在通往立体交叉和敖包尼的疑似敌人接近路线上保持火力，以阻止任何增援部队的前进。
With the threat of the tanks terminated, the Marines resume establishing their night perimeter, including the ample distribution of trip-flares in preparation for an anticipated night attack.
At the same time, artillery units maintain fire along suspected enemy approach routes leading toward Cloverleaf and Obong-ni, to hinder the advance of any reinforcements.
★★★
当战场活动在斜坡上平息下来时，一整天超负荷工作的医护人员和救护车在拯救生命的竞赛中变得更加活跃。
在持续不断的比赛中，伤亡人员继续不停地从斜坡上运送，确保了中尉本特利·纳尔逊和切斯特·克莱因（营医务官）及其医务人员得不到休息。
因此，征税是一个危机，所有在后方的救护车，包括第68辆军车，都被征用来运送伤员。
此外，VMO-6轻型观察机将伤势较重的伤员转移到海上船只上。
While the battlefield activity subsides on the slope, the medics and ambulances, overworked for the entire day, become more animated in the race to save lives.
During the incessant contest, casualties continue to be carried nonstop from the slopes, ensuring that Lieutenants Bentley Nelson and Chester Klein (battalion medical officers) and their corpsmen receive no rest.
So taxing is the crisis that all ambulances in the rear, including sixteen Eighth Army vehicles, are commandeered to transport the wounded.
Also,
the light observation planes of VMO-6 transfer the more seriously wounded to the ships offshore.
★★★
大约在20时30分，坦克遭遇后不久，第1营A连指挥官史蒂文斯上尉与他的第1排取得联系，该排位于109和117高地之间，紧邻B连。
史蒂文斯得知，与第2排和第3排之间有100码的间隙。
史蒂文斯在山脊下会见了排长，他们讨论了继续进攻的问题；然而，随着夜幕的临近，弹药、食物和水供应的减少，排长们主张他们精疲力竭的部队不应进攻。
史蒂文斯和排长一致认为，一场大规模的敌人攻击可能就在被摧毁的装甲后面，他们的攻击应该推迟。
Soon after the tank encounter, at about 2030. Captain Stevens, commanding officer, Company（连） A, 1st Battalion（营） , makes contact with his 1st Platoon, which is straddled between Hills 109 and 117 and next to Company（连） B. Stevens is informed that a 100-yard gap separates it from the 2nd and 3rd Platoons.
Stevens meets with the platoon leaders at the base of the ridge and they discuss continuing the assault; however, with the imminence of darkness and the diminished supply of ammunition, food and water, the platoon leaders contend that their exhausted troops should not attack.
Stevens and the platoon leaders agree that a large enemy attack might be following right behind the destroyed armor, and their attack should be postponed.
★★★
史蒂文斯上尉将情况通知了第1营指挥官牛顿上校，牛顿随后指示史蒂文斯停止攻击，并与芬顿的B连联合起来守住边界过夜。
芬顿的B连由195名士兵组成，在102号和109高地的前沿山坡上，他们的第1排和第2排正在进行防御，而他们在山顶上的机关枪与117高地上的朝鲜人交火。
第3排恢复预备役。
Captain Stevens informs Colonel Newton, the 1st Battalion（营） commander, of the situation and Newton then instructs Stevens to discontinue the attack and bind together with Fenton’s Company（连） B to hold the perimeter for the night.
Fenton’s Company（连） B, composed of 195 troops, tightens up as its 1st and 2nd Platoons dig in defensively on the forward slopes of Hills 102 and 109, while its machine guns on the summits exchange fire with the North Koreans on Hill 117. The 3rd Platoon reverts to reserve.
★★★
此外，由185人组成的A连，从117高地和143高地下面的阵地右转，与B连更为紧密地联系在一起。
第1排是A连前线左侧最远的部队，从109高地南部向左转。
第1排一直延伸到马鞍中央，向117高地进发。
第2排的周界线从那里向下弯曲到敌人控制的117高地丘下面的岔道，在那里它实际上是第3排（左翼）的垂直线，在117高地脊上下延伸。
Also, Company（连） A, composed of 185 men, shifts farther right from its positions below Hills 117 and 143 to link more closely with Company（连） B. The 1st Platoon is the furthermost unit on the left of Company（连） A’s front, which extends left from the southern part of Hill 109. The 1st Platoon extends right to the middle of the saddle toward Hill 117. From there the 2nd Platoon’s perimeter line curves downward to the spur underneath enemy controlled Hill 117, where it enjoins what is virtually the perpendicular line of the 3rd Platoon (left flank) that extends up and down the spur of Hill 117.
★★★
从理论上讲，这个旅的路线是由第1营的总部连完成的，这条路线是横跨从观察山延伸到A连的稻田，但由于总部连的严重伤亡，使第3排岌岌可危。
然而，第5陆战团第五上校，在回到永山附近的指挥所后，尽管存在战术上的问题，他仍然信心十足。
他意识到自己的部队集中在他们的禁区内，如果敌人在夜间发动攻击，分别负责观察的预备役第2营和第3营可以很容易地发起强大的支援性攻击。
Theoretically, the brigade’s line is completed by the 1st Battalion’s Headquarters Company, which is to stretch across the rice paddy extending from Observation Hill to Company（连） A, but the severe casualties incurred by Headquarters Company（连） prevent the hook up, leaving the 3rd Platoon strung out precariously.
Nevertheless, Colonel Murray, 5th Marines（陆战团）, upon arriving back at his command post near Yongsan, remains confident despite the tactical problems.
He realizes his forces are powerfully concentrated within their restricted area and that the reserve 2nd and 3rd Battalions（营） on Observation and Cloverleaf, respectively, can easily mount a strong support attack if the enemy strikes duringthe night.
★★★
大多数海军陆战队士兵试图休息，但大约25%的人仍在警戒和准备。
尽管这些部队为预期的敌人夜袭做好了准备，但第24师的人员已经截获了一条敌方无线电信息，详细说明了中洞凸起地区弹药长期短缺的情况，他们还截获了一项相关请求，授权朝鲜人从河对岸撤退。
Most of the Marines attempt to get some rest, but about 25 percent remain on guard and at the ready.
Although the units prepare for an anticipated enemy night assault, elements of the 24th Division（师） have intercepted an enemy radio message that details chronic shortages of ammunition in the area of the Naktong Bulge, and they have also intercepted a related request that would authorize the North Koreans to withdraw back across the river.

就在2200年前的敖包尼山脊上，传来迫击炮火的尖叫声和猛烈的爆炸声，紧接着，四枚白磷炮弹直接击中了a连的据点。
18名士兵，几乎整个分队都在冲沟里，造成伤亡，60毫米迫击炮被摧毁。
在撞击炮弹的边缘，第3排的几个人也受伤了，其中包括排长乔治·C·福克斯上尉。
在比赛和俘获敌方装备后，确定敌人拥有缴获的美国陆军无线电（SCR-300），其频率设置为海军陆战队第1营使用的频率设置，使敌人在这场战斗中获得了额外的优势。
▲Meanwhile,▲
on Obong-ni Ridge just before 2200. the screaming rattle of incoming mortar fire and its violent explosions are heard, followed by a devastating direct hit inflicted by four white phosphorus shells that land dead center within the entrenched positions of Company（连） A. Eighteen men, nearly the entire contingent（特遣队） in the gully, become casualties and its 60-mm mortars are destroyed.
On the fringe of the impacting shells, several men of the 3rd Platoon are also wounded, including Captain George C. Fox, platoon leader.
Subsequent to the contest and the capture of enemy equipment, it is determined that the enemy had possession of a captured U.S. Army radio (SCR-300) and its frequency setting was that used by the 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, giving the enemy an added advantage during this battle.
美军经过一辆被摧毁的敌军坦克。
有些携带3.5英寸的火箭发射器。
前景右边的士兵携带火箭。
两名韩国劳工将一名伤员运送到后方接受医疗救治。
U.S. troops advance past a destroyed enemy tank.
Some carry 3.5-inch rocket launchers.
The soldier on the right in the foreground carries rockets.
Two South Korean laborers transport a casualty to rear to receive medical attention.

data-url-image114.jpeg“ class=“calibre108”>
接下来的几个小时里，除了一些零星的炮火从海军外围以南的敌方阵地发出外，平静异常。
第1营的攻击计划在7:00进行，但在此期间，敌人的夜间攻击仍在预料之中。
The next several hours pass with unnatural tranquility, except for some sporadic fire originating from enemy positions south of the Marine（陆战） perimeter.
An attack by the 1st Battalion（营） is scheduled for 0700. but in the interim, the enemy night attack is still expected.
02时30分，它砰的一声到达。
不出所料，共产党发动了进攻，希望抓住对敖包尼措手不及的海军陆战队。
起初，117高地上的海军陆战队发现了敌人的动向，与此同时，朝鲜的机关枪开始向A连的阵地开火。
当北朝鲜人从117高地的隐蔽阵地冲向由约翰·史蒂文斯上尉指挥的A连阵地时，一道明亮的绿色耀斑吞噬了夜空。
And at 0230.it arrives—with a bang.
As expected, the Communists launch their attack, hoping to catch the Marines on Obong-ni off guard.
Initially, the Marines on Hill 117 detect enemy movement and in synchronization, North Korean machine guns on the summit commence firing into Company（连） A’s positions.
A luminous green flare consumes the night sky as the North Koreans charge from their concealed positions on Hill 117 against the positions of Company（连） A, commanded by Captain John Stevens.

data-url-image115.jpeg
补给被空投给孤立的部队。
滴痕位于稻田中。
Supplies are dropped to isolated troops.
The drop marks are located in a rice paddy.
★★★
同时，B连在109高地的阵地遭到袭击。
两个向西行驶的敌军排沿着沟壑向芬顿的主要防御工事发起进攻，而一个小队则从102号和109高地之间的马鞍以西的沟壑处发起转移进攻。
B连仍然很稳固，攻击行动也步履蹒跚。
然而，一些敌军躲开散兵坑，袭击109高地上的指挥所。
他们会遇到迫击炮兵，火箭发射机组人员和办事员，他们遇到并歼灭了渗透者。
Simultaneously, an assault strikes Company（连） B at its positions on Hill 109. Two enemy platoons driving west head up the gully against Fenton’s main defenses, while a diversionary attack is launched by one squad attacking from the gully west of the saddle between Hills 102 and 109. Company（连） B remains solid and the attack falters.
However, some enemy troops penetrate by evading Marines in foxholes and striking the command post on Hill 109. They are met by mortarmen, rocket launcher crewmen and clerks who encounter and annihilate the infiltrators.
★★★
同时，81毫米照明迫击炮弹的爆炸创造了灿烂的人工日光，暴露了敌人的攻击，并向美国人提供了全景和敌人战术的教训。
北朝鲜人从地上轰鸣着冲向前方，挥舞着手榴弹，朝侧翼和前线发射自动武器。
值得注意的是，攻击部队只进行短距离的飞行，然后他们倾向于降落在地面上，允许后面的小队向前跳跃并重复这一过程，在攻击期间继续执行策略。
▲Meanwhile,▲
brilliant artificial daylight is created by the burst of 81-mm illuminating mortar shells that expose the enemy attack and offer the Americans a panoramic view and a lesson on the enemy tactics.
The North Koreans bolt noisily from the ground, lobbing grenades as they sprint forward, firing their automatic weapons toward the flank and to the front.
It is noted that the attacking units travel only short distances, then they drop prone to the ground to permit trailing squads to leap forward and repeat the process, continuing the strategy for the duration of the attack.
★★★
由于巨大的照明弹，杀戮场显得更加可怕。
敌人的压力成功地孤立了A连残余的第2排，但人数大大超过的排顽强地抵抗了大约半个小时的致命的近身格斗。
The killing grounds appear more gruesome because of the colossal flares.
The enemy pressure succeeds in isolating the remnant 2nd Platoon of Company（连） A, but the greatly outnumbered platoon resists tenaciously for about one-half hour of deadly close-quartered fighting.
★★★
科技中士劳森在当天早些时候接替约翰斯顿中尉担任第2排排长，在战斗中受了三次伤，但他拒绝撤离，而是选择带领和激励他的部队继续战斗。
最后，第2排不堪重负，敌人却错失了大批从缝隙中涌出的机会。
尽管如此，当朝鲜人向史蒂文斯的A连指挥所推进时，这两个连队被击溃到了第2排的最后面。
在重型冲锋枪和手榴弹的支援下，袭击者将史蒂文斯和他的总部推下沟壑，朝109高地南部的马鞍方向推进。
这反过来打开了他的第1排的左翼，迫使它向109高地的南面撤退。
Tech Sergeant Lawson, who had replaced Lieutenant Johnston as 2nd Platoon leader earlier in the day, is wounded three times during the struggle, but he refuses evacuation, choosing instead to lead and inspire his troops to fight on. Finally, the 2nd Platoon is overwhelmed, but the enemy misses the opportunity of gushing through the gap in large numbers.
Nonetheless, the North Koreans splinter the two companies as they press toward the command post of Stevens’ Company（连） A, to the immediate rear of the overwhelmed 2nd Platoon.
The attackers, bolstered by heavy submachine gun fire and grenades, shove Stevens and his headquarters down the gully, toward the saddle south of Hill 109. This in turn opens the left flank of his 1st Platoon, compelling it to pull back toward the southern face of Hill 109.
★★★
芬顿上尉得知敌人占领了109高地以南的马鞍，他开始进一步收紧他的左翼，向部署在反坡上的第3排紧紧地拉近。
这一动作形成了一种类似于在这一部分防御的脚球的结构，它使B连能够抵挡来自南方的敌人压力。
经过大约一个小时的激战，敌人被击退了。
Captain Fenton, informed of the enemy seizure of the saddle south of Hill 109, begins to further tighten his left flank by pulling it in tightly toward his 3rd Platoon, which is deployed on the reverse slope.
This maneuver forms a configuration similar to that of a foot-ball at this portion of the defenses, and it enables Company（连） B to fend off enemy pressure that is driving from the south.
Following about one hour of furious battle, the enemy is driven back.
★★★
海军炮火为A连的步枪兵提供支援，以阻止敌人的进攻。
Marine（陆战） artillery fire lends support to the riflemen of Company（连） A in their effort to hold off the enemy thrust.
<color #c3c3c3>M15A的船员准备在永三附近撤离。
M15A和M19一样，设计为防空武器。
<color #c3c3c3>Crew of M15A prepares to move out in the vicinity of Yongsan.
The M15A, like the M19, was designed as an antiaircraft weapon.

data-url-image116.jpeg
第3排部署在117高地下的岔道左侧，除了在攻击中与敌军步兵进行了短暂的交火外，其余都毫发无损。
福克斯中尉改造了他的第3排，并扩大了它的范围，以提供更多的保护，利用一些幸存的第2排部队。
到了4点，史蒂文斯上尉暂时与他的连失去联系，但情况并不危急。
史蒂文斯在平局底部附近平衡他的中心。
The 3rd Platoon, deployed on the left along the spur below Hill 117, remains unscathed, except for some brief exchanges with enemy infantry during the attack.
Lieutenant Fox reforms his 3rd Platoon and stretches its perimeter to afford more protection, utilizing some few surviving troops of the 2nd Platoon.
By 0400. Captain Stevens is momentarily out of touch with his company; however, the situation is not critical.
Stevens balances his center near the bottom of the draw.
★★★
一个连的一名军官，弗雷德·尤班克斯中尉，单枪匹马地冲向沟壑，对抗敌人。
不久之后，另一名军官弗朗西斯·穆泽尔（Francis Muetzel）加入了他的队伍，他被认为是在敌军首次突袭第2排时死亡的。
机枪军官只是被击倒了。
他的及时康复对尤班克斯来说是一个可喜的补充。
两人随后一起前进，通过敌人的防线，安全到达海上区域。
在战斗中，技术中士保罗·霍奇不顾自己的伤势，让史蒂文斯在拂晓前与福克斯中尉（第3排）取得联系，并将松散的部分系好，发起进攻。
One Company（连） A officer, Lieutenant Fred Eubanks, singlehandedly charges up the gully against the enemy.
Soon after, he is joined by another officer, Lieutenant Francis Muetzel, who was assumed dead during the initial enemy penetration against the 2nd Platoon.
The machine gun officer had only been knocked out.
His timely recovery is a welcome addition for Eubanks.
Both then advance together, hacking their way through the enemy lines to safely reach the Marine（陆战） zones.
Duringthe struggle, Tech.
Sergeant Paul Hodge, disregarding his wounds, enables Stevens to make contact with Lieutenant Fox (3rd Platoon) prior to dawn and the loose ends are tied, setting up the attack.

牛顿上校要求炮击敌人阵地的请求得到了极大的回应，海军陆战队第11团被要求推迟几发炮弹，以支持旅的进攻，该旅仍计划在几个小时后于7点起飞。
牛顿反驳说，如果营不能继续得到最大限度的炮兵支援，旅将进行攻击，目的是在7:00重新获得目标1。
持续不断的轰炸仍在继续，第2营的81毫米迫击炮弹药为其提供了支援，这大大提高了牛顿的迫击炮兵的杀伤力。
In the meantime, Colonel Newton’s request to have the artillery barrage the enemy positions has been answered so powerfully that the 11th Marines are asked to hold back a few rounds to support the Brigade（旅） attack, still scheduled to jump off in several hours, at 0700. Newton retorts that if the Battalion（营） does not continue to receive maximum artillery support, the Brigade（旅） would be attacking for the purpose of regaining Objective One at 0700. The incessant bombardment continues and it is bolstered by the 2nd Battalion’s total complement of 81-mm mortar ammunition, which greatly increases the killing power of Newton’s mortarmen.
★★★
惨烈的夜袭开始时，两个海军陆战队连的人数都很弱，最后，第1营取得了胜利，但进一步耗尽了兵力。
黎明时分，当残存的敌人正在撤退回他们的防线时，仍盘踞在117高地上的机关枪向海军陆战队开火。
A连已减少到90名能干人员，B连已造成85人伤亡，兵力减至110人，但B连仍指挥着102号和109高地。
The bitter night attack had started with both Marine（陆战） companies being numerically weak, and at its conclusion, the 1st Battalion（营） is victorious but further drained.
At dawn, while the surviving remnants of the enemy are retiring back to their lines, machine guns still entrenched on Hill 117 rattle off some shots at the Marines（陆战团）.
Company（连） A is down to 90 able men and Company（连） B has incurred 85 casualties, thinning its ranks to 110 troops, but B Company（连） still commands Hills 102 and 109.
★★★
随着白天的到来，击退了朝鲜进攻的第5陆战团准备发动预定的进攻，以清除117高地，那里的敌人在被海军陆战队拒绝后撤退。
第1营整编，A连准备收尾昨天的任务。
7点，史蒂文斯和牛顿上校商量后，命令第3排出击。
18日的天空依然晴朗，这给了海军陆战队额外的近距离空中支援以及炮兵支援的力量。
With the arrival of daylight, the 5th Marines（陆战团）, havingrepelled the North Korean onslaught, prepare to mount the scheduled attack to clear Hill 117, where the enemy had withdrawn after being rebuffed by the Marines（陆战团）.
The 1st Battalion（营） reorganizes and Company（连） A prepares to conclude yesterday’s task by taking the hill.
At 0700. after conferring with Colonel Newton, Stevens orders the 3rd Platoon to strike.
The skies remain clear on the 18th, giving the Marines the added power of close-air support as well as artillery support.
★★★
海军陆战队（第1，第5海军陆战队）向南驶向小山，毫不费力地跨过马鞍，但当部队开始爬坡时，敌人的机关枪在前进线上架起了一道可怕的火墙。
一名海军陆战队酒吧侍者，PFC哈罗德·特威特，消灭了两支机关枪，但敌人的炮火杀死了他。
The Marines (1st Bn., 5th Marines) drive south toward the hill, crossing the saddle effortlessly, but as the troops begin to ascend the slope, enemy machine guns string a ghastly wall of fire across the line of advance.
One Marine（陆战） BARman, PFC Harold Twedt, eliminates two of the machine guns, but enemy fire kills him.
★★★
在斜坡上方大约50码处，另一个机枪阵地用火势阻挡前进。
海军陆战队士兵被高高挂在山坡上。
一个紧急的空袭命令被发出，不久之后，战术空中协调员诺曼·安德森中校就不得不在头顶上部署海盗船。
About fifty yards farther up the slope, another machine gun position stalls the advance by laying sheets of fire.
The Marines are hung high on the slope.
An urgent call for an air strike is dispatched and soon afterward the tactical air coordinator, Lt. Colonel Norman Anderson, obliges with Corsairs overhead.
★★★
安德森发射了一枚彩色烟雾火箭来确定目标的位置，阿诺德·隆德少校（VMF-323）指挥他的科长约翰·P·凯利上尉摧毁了这个危险的障碍物。
凯利的海盗船在头顶疾驰，然后俯冲到一个腹部刮平的地方，几乎剃光了第3排的士兵的脑袋，然后释放出500磅重的包裹，摧毁了四门机关枪。
撞击使海军陆战队在地上颠簸，一名酒吧男招待不小心被爆炸炸死。
Anderson fires a colorful smoke rocket to identify the location of the target and Major Arnold Lund (VMF-323) directs his section leader, Captain John P. Kelley, to destroy the menacing obstacle.
Kelley’s Corsair zooms overhead, then dives toward a belly-scrapinglevel, nearly shaving the heads of the troops of the 3rd Platoon, before unleashing his 500-pound parcel of that destroys all four machine guns.
The impact jolts the Marines on the ground, and one BARman is inadvertently killed by the blast.
★★★
在爆炸点附近，当烟雾和碎片仍在烧焦的地球上空盘旋时，海军陆战队从他们的位置冲锋并保护了山丘。
当到达敌人的炮位时，很明显凯利上尉用炸弹击中靶心，直接命中了一记重击。
在海盗船出现后的5分钟内，海军陆战队冲向山顶，占领了117高地丘，不久之后，奥瓦尔·麦克马伦的第1排加入了他们的行列，他们从109高地驶出，促使敌人在新占领者的猛烈炮火下从山顶和反向坡逃离。
At about the point of detonation, while the smoke and debris are still hovering above the charred earth, the Marines charge from their positions and secure the hill.
Upon reaching the enemy gun emplacement it becomes evident that Captain Kelley had hit the bull’s-eye with his bomb, scoring a massive direct hit.
Within five minutes of the appearance of the Corsair, the Marines sprint to the summit, claiming Hill 117, and soon after, they are joined by Orval McMullen’s 1st Platoon, which has driven from Hill 109, prompting the enemy to flee from the crest and the reverse slope under heavy fire from the new occupants.
★★★
第5陆战团第1营A连的士兵们带着117高地脊，向南挥舞，扫荡山顶。
20名海军陆战队员攻击并占领143高地，对抗光明抵抗军。
很快，史蒂文斯请求牛顿同意继续进攻，他得到的答复是：“肯定”。
不久，A连第3排进攻并越过147高地。
许多敌人的守军逃离了他们的阵地。
有些人选择站起来为顶峰而战，他们被消灭了。
With the crest of Hill 117 in their pocket, the men of Company（连） A, 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, swing toward the south to sweep the crest.
Twenty Marines attack and seize Hill 143 against light resistance.
Immediately, Stevens requests permission from Newton to continue the attack and he receives this response: “Affirmative.”
Soon after, the 3rd Platoon, Company（连） A, attacks and overruns Hill 147. Many of the enemy defenders flee their positions.
Some choose to stand and fight for the crest, and they are annihilated.
★★★
胜利者在山顶上搜索，发现一支由大约150名士兵组成的纪律严明的敌军纵队从西边斜坡下到基地的一半。
突然，海上大火从山顶开始，四根整齐移动的柱子开始散开。
The victors scour the summit and detect a disciplined enemy column composed of about 150 troops descending the western slope and about halfway to the base.
Suddenly, Marine（陆战） fire commences from the crest and the neatly moving columns-of-four begin to unravel.
★★★
敖包尼的宝石，153高地，有着巍峨的山峰，仍有待攻克，预计朝鲜将顽强抵抗。
A连第3排迅速开往山顶，遇到了废弃的装备和武器以及一些敌人的尸体。
海军陆战队在这片区域和山坡上搜寻着正在消失的敌人，他们在反向斜坡上发现了一个不同寻常的景象，那里有一些灌木丛松树，里面藏有敌意的拥抱者。
海军陆战队观察到灌木丛不自然地向山下移动并作出反应。
有些敌人被杀了，但他们的速度很快，许多逃跑的灌木丛都逃了出来。
The jewel of Obong-ni, Hill 153, with its towering peak, still remains to be taken, and it is expected that the North Koreans will resist tenaciously.
Company（连） A’s 3rd Platoon drives expeditiously to the crest, encountering discarded equipment and weapons and some enemy corpses.
The Marines search the area and the slopes for the vanishing enemy, and they discover an unusual sight on the reverse slope when the spot some scrub pines that harbor hostile tree-huggers.
The Marines observe the bushes unnaturally moving down the hill and react.
Some of the enemy are slain, but their pace is so quick that many of the fleeing bushes escape.
★★★
当第1排和第2排，A连，集中在中峰，第3排横扫153高地以下的南部延伸，没有遇到任何反对。
第1排的工兵横扫153高地以南的沼泽地，通过建立一个坚固的雷区，从南部的山顶向下延伸到山谷，再从那里向东穿过沼泽地，从而保护了它和第3排的左侧。
While the 1st and 2nd Platoons, Company（连） A, concentrate on the middle peaks, the 3rd Platoon sweeps the southern stretches below Hill 153, encountering no opposition.
The 1st Platoon’s engineers sweep through the swamps south of Hill 153, securing it and the left flank of the 3rd Platoon by establishing a solid minefield that stretches from the southern summit downward to the valley and eastward from there across the swamp.

塔普利特上校的第3营，海军陆战队第5营，在午夜（17日至18日）接到警告命令继续进攻，正准备从集结区跳出。
炮火和迫击炮集中在目标上，空袭使山上的抵抗力减弱。
塔普利特上校在敖包尼北部建立了他的观察哨。
G连和H连在美第9团的支援火力下，在三叶草上，从敖包尼的北边跳下，开往207高地。
（在一些美国陆军参考文献中，这座山被称为206）。
In the meantime, Colonel Taplett’s 3rd Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, which had received warning orders at midnight (17th-18th) to continue its attack, is preparingto jump from its assembly area.
Artillery fire and mortars converge on the objective and air strikes plaster the hill to loosen resistance.
Colonel Taplett establishes his observation post on the northern portion of Obong-ni. Companies G and H, with support fire from the 9th Regiment（团） , USA, on Cloverleaf, jump off from the northern edge of Obong-ni and drive toward Hill 207. (In some U.S. Army references this hill is noted as 206).
★★★
大约1000岁时，芬顿连H分队从主要供应路线上突破，进入了鄂邦尼和指尖脊之间的一些空地。
从那里，它向东支线推进，而在Bohn下面的尾随连G则向右侧和深沟的对面向西部支线充电。
进攻部队在斜坡上时，第3排A连的警戒坦克发现了一个敌人排在侧翼上工作。
M-26s从300码范围内开火，击碎攻击，杀死许多人，并将其余部分散落。
坦克保持掩护火力到前线和侧翼，使地面部队能够继续爬升。
At about 1000. Fenton’s Company（连） H contingent（特遣队） breaks from the main supply route and moves onto some open ground between Obong-ni and Finger Ridges.
From there, it drives up the eastern spur, while the trailing Company（连） G, under Bohn, pivots to the right and from the opposite side of a deep gully charges up the western spur.
While the attacking troops ascend the slopes, watchful tanks of the 3rd Platoon, Company（连） A, spot an enemy platoon working the flank.
The M-26s open fire from a range of 300 yards, shattering the attack, killing many and scattering the remainder.
The tanks maintain their cover fire to the front and flanks, enabling the ground troops to continue the climb.
★★★
当H连的第1排入侵山顶时，一些防御者从他们的散兵洞里爬起来，向攻击的海军陆战队投掷手榴弹。
本能地，每个人都会撞到甲板，直到手榴弹引爆。
然后突然爆发，最后一圈跑了，把防守队员从防守上抓了出来。
大多数防守者都朝着相反的斜坡前进，但有些人仍然要抵抗，所有的人都很快就被杀了。
As Company（连） H’s 1st Platoon encroaches the summit, a few of the defenders rise from their foxholes and toss grenades at the attacking Marines（陆战团）.
Instinctively, everyone hits the deck and remains prone until the grenades detonate.
Then with a sudden burst, the final lap is run, catching the defenders off guard.
Most defenders head down the reverse slope, but some remain to resist; all are quickly killed.

右转的G连在目标的西部地区摇摆不定，迅速消灭了剩下的少数敌军，最终在1237年征服了207高地（目标二）。
▲Meanwhile,▲
Company（连） G, driving on the right, swings in over the western portion of the objective and quickly eradicates the few remaining enemy troops, culminating the conquest of Hill 207 (Objective Two) at 1237.
★★★
朝第4师开始崩溃。
特遣队正从207高地的斜坡上疾驰而出。
一些蜜蜂线在MSR的对面的311高地，还有一些人逃到中通河。
纪律严明的敌人师正在混乱的飞行中，在黑暗中描绘着它通常的掩护。
暴露在朝鲜的人为那些艺术家和海军陆战队海盗提供了大量的杀人机会。
MAG-33飞机摧毁了北K.K.第18团指挥所在207高地以南的一个山顶上的职位。
这次攻击提供了一个爆炸性的钢铁螺栓，并对敌人的通信短路。
与此同时，其他海盗在向中通河岸喷洒，用更多的钢铁袭击数百名逃离的敌军时，他们交替行动。
The N.K.（朝军） 4th Division（师） begins to crumble.
Contingents are speeding from the slopes of Hill 207. Some bee-line for Hill 311 on the opposite side of the MSR, and others flee toward the Naktong River.
The disciplined enemy Division（师） is in disorganized flight, lackingits usual cover of darkness.
The exposed North Koreans offer an abundance of killing opportunities for the artillerymen and the Marine（陆战） Corsairs.
Planes of MAG-33 obliterate the assumed position of the command post of the N.K.（朝军） 18th Regiment（团） on a crest south of Hill 207. The attack delivers thunderous bolts of flaming steel and short circuits the enemy communications.
In the meantime, other Corsairs alternate as they spray the banks of the Naktong and assault the hundreds of fleeing enemy troops with more steel.
★★★
凶残的雷声增加了它的强度。
大约1200时，当有关敌人在中通撤退的信息被传递时，炮兵在中通河十字路口鸣响，与飞机一起在西坡上扫荡道路和小路，将敌人的队伍切成一条。
敌军试图到达河边时，赤裸地被抓住。
The murderous thunderclap increases its intensity.
At about 1200. when information concerning the enemy retreat across the Naktong is transmitted, the artillery hones in on the Naktong River crossings, in concert with aircraft that strafe the roads and paths on the western slopes, slicing the enemy ranks there.
The enemy troops become caught on naked ground as they try to reach the river.
★★★
当敌人被海盗粉碎在岸边时，炮兵被调整为在每一个河流过境点上都发射拦截火力，大大增加了被围困的共产主义师的伤亡。
火炮的火炮根据目标效能调整，并通过增加“调整的空中爆发”和“快速引信”炮弹来修正炮击，以确保更大的杀伤面积。
时间延迟的炮弹使试图在水下游泳逃跑的敌军产生致命的惊喜。
当他们上来呼吸空气时，头顶上会出现一连串爆炸的贝壳碎片。
While the enemy is being shredded on the banks by the Corsairs, the artillery is adjusted to place interdiction fire on each of the river crossings, greatly increasingthe fatalities and casualties on the beleaguered Communist Division（师） .
The guns of the artillery are adjusted for effectiveness on target and modified by supplementing the barrage with “adjusted air bursts” and “quick fuse” shells to ensure a greater killing area.
The time-delayed shells spring deadly surprises on the enemy troops who attempt escape by swimming under water.
When they come up for air they are greeted with clusters of exploding shell fragments overhead.
★★★
塔普利特上校，不可能超过，集中他的支援坦克，迫击炮和机关枪，包括那些在山谷和207和311高地上被抓住的敌人。
塔普利特要求继续进攻，但他被指示在大队完成在河里的歼灭行动时保持原样。
Colonel Taplett, not to be outdone, concentrates his supporting tanks, mortars and machine guns on the enemy, including those caught in the valley and upon Hills 207 and 311. Taplett requests permission to continue the assault, but he is directed to hold in place while the Brigade（旅） completes the annihilation operation at the river.
1530，G和H连在夺取希尔206后，G和H连开始离开峰会，在基地举行会议，第1排A连，第一坦克Bn，由Pomeroy中尉指挥。
从那里，在坦克的安全下，第3营稍微向西北倾斜，穿过山谷，朝311高地中通前的最后一个山脊（目标三）。
Following the seizure of Hill 206 at 1530. Companies G and H begin departing the summit, meeting at the base the 1st Platoon, Company（连） A, 1st Tank Bn., commanded by Lieutenant Pomeroy.
From there, with the security of the tanks, the 3rd Battalion（营） slants slightly northwest and crosses the valley toward the final ridge in front of the Naktong, Hill 311 (Objective Three).

朝鲜人正遭受彻底的打击，大多数人试图在中通上空撤离。
然而，那些仍然留在311高地的敌军遭到了一次准备性的猛烈轰炸。
MAG-33飞机在山顶上涂上凝固汽油弹，而大炮、74毫米无坐力步枪和迫击炮则以雷鸣般的轰击击高山坡。
庞大的火力阻碍了敌人的自由飞行，而对中通的攻击仍在进行中。
▲Meanwhile,▲
the North Koreans are receiving a thorough thrashing, and most are attempting to withdraw across the Naktong.
Nevertheless, those enemy troops still remaining on Hill 311 are pounded by a heavy preparatory bombardment.
MAG-33 aircraft coat the peak with napalm, while the big guns of the artillery, 74-mm recoilless rifles and mortars whack the high slopes with thundering blasts.
The massive fire power obstructs free flight by the enemy, while the assault at the Naktong remains in progress.
★★★
曾经坚决抵抗的联合国第4师已经被海军陆战队粉碎，其残余物在巨大的压力下散落。
飞机从空中撞击，伴随着地面部队的猛烈行动。
敌人的猎人成为猎物，但在某些时候，朝鲜人仍然在发动强大的反对。
The once resolute resistance of the N.K.（朝军） 4th Division（师） has been shattered by the Marines and its remnants are scattering under the overwhelming pressure.
The planes hammer from the sky in conjunction with the blazing action of the ground troops.
The enemy hunters become the prey, but at some points, the North Koreans still mount formidable opposition.
★★★
与海军突击一起，第19、第34团在第24师右翼作战，继续向鼓起推进。
黄昏前，223高地被第19团占领，240高地由第34团保卫。
In conjunction with the Marine（陆战） assault, the 19th and 34th Regiments（团） , operating on the right flank of the 24th Division（师） , continue their advance into the bulge.
Before dusk, Hill 223 is seized by the 19th Regiment（团） and Hill 240 is secured by the 34th Regiment（团） .

第3营，第5海军陆战队G和H连，沿着平行的马刺前进，接近顶峰。
当H连爬到离山顶不到200码的地方时，敌人的火力就猛烈地向H连开火。
顽强的抵抗是由一个排挑起的，但是进攻受阻，机关枪也因为浓密的树丛而毫无价值。
G连克服了光的阻力，并在1730年到达了峰顶的南端。
不久之后，它开始转向北方，但在遭遇阻碍H连的同一个敌军排的猛烈火力时失速。
Bohn中尉派遣G连第1排向西包围左侧的敌人。
演习成功了，障碍物被排除了，但随后在前方斜坡上的朝鲜人发起了猛烈的抵抗，他们和H连之间发生了近距离的战斗。
▲Meanwhile,▲
the 3rd Battalion（营） , 5th Marine（陆战） Companies G and H, drive up parallel spurs and close on the summit.
Enemy fire rips into Company（连） H when it climbs to within about 200 yards shy of the crest.
The stiff resistance is raised by a lone platoon, but the attack stalls and the machine guns are of no value due to thick brush.
Company（连） G overpowers light resistance and advances to the southern tip of the crest at 1730. Soon after, it pivots and drives north, only to stall as it encounters fierce fire from the identical enemy platoon that has stymied Company（连） H. Lieutenant Bohn dispatches the 1st Platoon, Company（连） G, under Cahill to the west to envelop the enemy to the left.
The maneuver works and the obstacle is eliminated, but then the North Koreans on the forward slopes raise heavy resistance and close-quartered fighting ensues between them and Company（连） H.

data-url-image117.jpeg” class=“calibre109”>
[data-url-i]</color>
08月底，美国士兵在纳通河附近向敌人发射了一枚60毫米的M2迫击炮。
U.S. soldiers fire a 60-mm mortar M2 at the enemy in the vicinity of the Naktong River during late August.
★★★
在斜坡上的激战中，费根上尉受伤，完全阻碍了H连的前进。
同时，由于即将到来的黑暗，Bohn中尉回忆起他过度扩张的第1排，并收到了队长卡希尔中尉的报告，他本人也受伤了，这个排的伤亡人数达到两死八伤。
During the pitched battle on the slopes, Captain Fegan becomes wounded, totally halting the progress of Company（连） H. In conjunction, due to imminent darkness, Lieutenant Bohn recalls his overextended 1st Platoon and receives a report from its leader, Lieutenant Cahill, himself wounded, that the platoon’s casualties amount to two killed and eight wounded.
★★★
在当天激烈的战斗之后，塔普利特上校命令他的第3营建立一个夜间包围圈，最终占领了311高地的大部分地区。
顶部的残余抵抗计划在第2天早上（19日）被摧毁。
18日的日落给已经被决定性击败的朝第4师带来了一个阴沉的音符，这使朝鲜军队在敌对行动爆发后首次遭受重大挫折。
Subsequent to the day’s fierce combat, which culminates with the capture of the majority of Hill 311, Colonel Taplett orders his 3rd Battalion（营） to establish a night perimeter.
The remnant resistance on the crest is scheduled for destruction on the following morning (19th). Sunset on the 18th sets a somber note for the N.K.（朝军） 4th Division（师） , which has been decisively defeated, giving the North Korean Army its first major setback since the outbreak of hostilities.
★★★
第3营的81毫米迫击炮在06时10分点轰鸣，标志着311高地的灭亡，这是海军陆战队旅的第3个也是最后一个目标。
连队的炮火似乎没有中断地向北面的炮火阵地推进，似乎没有中断。
目标三是06时45分完成海上地形，完成旅的任务。
第1营，海军陆战队第5营，控制着Obong ni Ridge，第2营控制着前一天部署在那里的207高地，现在第3营占据了Naktong凸起的制高点。
海军陆战队价格：66人死亡，278人受伤，1人失踪。
The 81-mm mortars of the 3rd Battalion（营） bellow at 0610. signaling the demise of Hill 311, the third and final objective of the Marine（陆战） brigade.
Company（连） H, seemingly moving on the tailwinds of the mortar fire, advances rapidly, popping over abandoned enemy entrenchments to reach the northern portion of the hill without interruption.
Objective Three is Marine（陆战） terrain by 0645. culminating the mission of the brigade.
The 1st Battalion（营） , 5th Marines（陆战团）, holds Obong-ni Ridge, the 2nd controls Hill 207, where it deployed on the previous day, and now the 3rd Battalion（营） holds the commanding heights in the Naktong Bulge.
The Marine（陆战） price: 66 dead, 278 wounded and one missing in action.
★★★
19日上午，第34团和第5海军陆战队分遣队的人员会合在“中洞”号，基本结束了“中洞凸起”战役。
巡逻队在下午对河区进行侦察，没有发现敌军。
随后从囚犯身上提取的信息证实，最初袭击部队的大多数幸存者已于夜间（18日至19日）撤离了纳通河。
虽然没有与敌人接触，具体损失也不得而知，但敌人伤亡惨重的情况越来越明显。
第24师埋葬了1200多名共产主义军队。
从囚犯那里获得的额外信息称，被击毙的朝第4师的剩余部队已减少到3500人。
On the morning of the 19th, elements of the 34th Regiment（团） and contingents of the 5th Marines converge on the Naktong, essentially terminating the battle of the Naktong Bulge.
Patrols scout the river area during the afternoon and discover no enemy troops.
Subsequent information extracted from prisoners verifies that most survivors of the initial attacking force had withdrawn across the Naktong during the night (18th-19th). Although no contact is made with the enemy and its exact losses are unknown, it is increasingly clear that the enemy had sustained grave casualties.
The 24th Division（师） buries more than 1,200 Communist troops.
Additional information gained from prisoners claims that the remnant force of the decimated 4th N.K.（朝军） Division（师） had been reduced to 3,500 men.
★★★
巧合的是，这个失败的师今天从朝鲜陆军总部得到消息，它被指定为一个“警卫师”（根据陆军命令），以表彰其在07月的大邱战役中取得的卓越成就。
朝鲜人因为所谓的第4师的毁灭而丢了面子。
为了重新夺回占领釜山的势头，并将美国人扔回大海，朝鲜从大邱前线撤走了第2和第9师，以接替饱受打击的朝第4师。
与此同时，共产党建立了朝第6师，该师也在钦州受到了打击。
朝第2师和第9师的意外重新部署对沃克将军的美第8集团军来说是一件好事，因为这一战略无意中加强了沃克在大邱逐渐减少的兵力。
Coincidentally, the defeated Division（师） receives word from North Korean Army Headquarters today that it has been designated (by army order) a “Guard Division（师） ,” for recognition of its excellent achievements duringthe battle of Taejon in July.
The North Koreans lose face with the destruction of the supposed crack 4th Division（师） .
In an attempt to regain the momentum to capture Pusan（釜山） and throw the Americans back into the sea, the North Koreans remove the 2nd and 9th divisions from the Taegu（大邱） front to succeed the battered 4th N.K.（朝军） Division（师） .
Simultaneously, the Communists build up the N.K.（朝军） 6th Division（师） , which has also taken a beating at Chinju.
The unexpected redeployment of the N.K.（朝军） 2nd and 9th Divisions is a blessing for General Walker’s Eighth Army, as the strategy inadvertently bolsters Walker’s diminishing force at Taegu（大邱）.
★★★
奥邦尼战役结束后，海军陆战队军械分队开始收集敌人遗弃和销毁的重型武器。
分遣队收集了34枚炮弹，其中一半以上位于永山-中洞河公路附近。
缴获的其他武器（包括销毁和遗弃的武器）包括8支反坦克步枪、25支轻机枪、18支重机枪和63支冲锋枪；这些武器的原产国是俄罗斯和美国。
美军在沿着中洞干洗时还没收了大量手榴弹和弹药。
Following the battle at Obong-ni, detachments from Marine（陆战） ordnance units begin collecting the enemy’s abandoned and destroyed heavy weapons.
Detachments scoop up 34 artillery pieces, more than half of them positioned adjacent to the Yongsan–Naktong River Road.
Other weapons captured (including destroyed and abandoned) include eight antitank rifles, 25 light machine guns, eighteen heavy machine guns and 63 submachine guns; countries of origin for these weapons are Russia and the USA.
The U.S. forces also confiscate large quantities of grenades and ammunition as they mop up along the Naktong.
★★★
随着凸起地区战斗的胜利结束，美第8集团军从第24师释放了第一临时海军陆战队旅。
海军陆战队转移到长垣以外，马山东部的集结区，恢复到第八陆军预备役，直到09月初再次需要它的服务。
With the victorious conclusion of the fighting in the bulge, Eighth Army releases the 1st Provisional Marine（陆战） Brigade（旅） from the 24th Division（师） .
The Marines move to an assembly area outside of Changwon, east of Masan, reverting to Eighth Army reserve until its services are again needed during early September.
★★★
釜山外围，中部前线，大邱：敌人占领的303高地在黎明前遭到攻击，第5骑兵团第1营和第2营在坦克和火炮的支援下冲向敌人阵地。
美军遭遇了坚决的抵抗，包括猛烈的迫击炮火在南坡的底部瓦格湾边缘阻止了前进。
炮兵部队不断地向敌人阵地发射火力，但没有成功，促使美第5骑兵团请求师部提供更大的援助。
美第1骑兵师总部通知美第5骑兵团，空军计划在14:00对山进行地毯式轰炸。
美第5骑兵团并不失望。
Pusan Perimeter, Central Front, Taegu: Enemy-held Hill 303 comes under attack during the predawn hours, as the 1st and 2nd battalions（营） , 5th Cavalry（骑兵） Regiment（团） , supported by tanks and artillery, charge the enemy positions.
The Americans encounter resolute resistance, including intense mortar fire that halts the advance at the fringe of Waegwan, the base of the southern slope.
The artillery units catapult steady streams of fire into the enemy positions without success, prompting the 5th Cavalry（骑兵） to request some heavier assistance from Division（师） .
First Cavalry（骑兵） Division（师） headquarters informs 5th Cavalry（骑兵） that the Air Force is scheduled to carpet the hill at 1400. The 5th Cavalry（骑兵） is not disappointed.
14时正，飞机飞抵头顶，开始用凝固汽油弹和火箭将山烧焦。
同时，一层层炸弹的雷鸣般的震颤冲击形成了大片空旷的空旷地带，与加入飞机火力的弧形炮弹交织在一起，进一步刺痛了在炽热的山坡上幸存的保卫者的神经。
At precisely 1400. the planes arrive overhead and begin whacking the hill, charring it with napalm and rockets.
Simultaneously, large pockets of open ground are created by the thunderous shuddering impact of the descending layers of bombs, intertwined with the arcing artillery shells that have joined the fire of the aircraft to further frazzle the nerves of the surviving defenders on the sizzling slopes.
★★★
到1530，联合空袭和炮击已经为步兵开辟了一条稳定的道路，清除了山丘上所有活着的守军成员。
当60个步兵连在山顶上顽强地战斗时，他们很容易就占领了这座山。
地面部队在前往山顶的途中经过时，注意到大约200名敌军死亡，估计另有约500名敌军在炮兵空袭中受伤。
但敌人的死亡并不是战场上唯一的尸体。
H连的殡仪员的命运不再是个谜。
26名美军士兵，双手被绳子或铁丝绑在背后，躺在地上。
26名美国士兵趴在那里，满是血淋淋的打嗝枪声。
后来的消息显示，虽然美国今天仍在发动攻击，但在15日黎明前被抓获的俘虏被一名朝鲜军官下令屠杀。
By 1530. the combined air strikes and the artillery barrages have cut a steady path for the infantry by clearingthe hill of all living members of the defenders.
The U.S. infantry charges up the hill expecting a tenacious fight, but it encounters no opposition and easily regains complete control by about 1630. when sixty troops from Companies E and F take the summit.
About 200 enemy dead are noticed as the ground troops pass by en route to the summit, and it is estimated that about 500 additional enemy troops had been wounded on the hill by the artillery air strikes.
But the enemy dead are not the sole corpses on the ravaged battlefield.
The fate of the mortarmen of Company（连） H is no longer a mystery.
Twenty-six U.S. troops, each with his hands fastened by rope or wire behind his back, lay dead.
The twenty-six American soldiers lie prone, riddled with bloody holes from rampant burp gun fire.
Later information discloses that while the U.S. attack is underway this day, the captives, taken during the predawn hours of the 15th, are ordered slaughtered by a North Korean officer.
★★★
下午，噩梦般的消息袭击了该团。
侦察兵带来了为数不多的生还者之一，列兵罗伊·曼林，他的双腿和一只手臂受伤，但在增援部队的帮助下，他拖着自己的身体下山进入了前进的行列。
中尉保罗凯利带领I&R排到达现场，抓获了两名参与屠杀的朝鲜军队。
几名迫击兵，包括下士詹姆斯·陆克文（三处伤口）已被抓获并计划处决，他们通过吸收伤口逃避死亡，然后爬到死者尸体下寻求隔离。
在这一天剩下的时间里，战斗在山附近继续。
后来，在一些夜间战斗中，敌人的反坦克武器击落了第70坦克营的两辆坦克。
第2天，当美军抵达现场时，他们发现了六具尸体，每一艘遇难的油轮都在被立即处决前被抓获。
During the afternoon nightmarish news hits the Regiment（团） .
Scouts bring in one of the few survivors, Private Roy Manring, who had wounds in both legs and one arm but dragged himself down the hill into the line of advance by the reinforcements.
Lieutenant Paul Kelly leads the I&R Platoon to the site and captures two North Korean troops who had been involved with the slaughter.
Several mortarmen, including Corporal James Rudd (three wounds), who had been captured and scheduled for execution, evade death by absorbing their wounds, then seeking insulation by crawling under the bodies of the dead.
Fighting continues near the hill for the remainder of the day.
Later, during some night fighting, enemy antitank weapons knock out two tanks of the 70th Tank battalion（营） .
On the following day when U.S. troops arrive at the scene, they discover six bodies, and each of the deceased tankers had been captured before being summarily executed.

一个短暂但毁灭性的敌人炮击击中了大邱，仅仅用了7发炮弹就提高了人们的焦虑程度。
这场骚扰性的大火摧毁了一台铁路机车，损坏了火车站的转盘，并造成一名平民死亡。
另有8名平民受伤。
这一事件引发了夸张的反应，因为当天晚些时候，韩国省政府下令该市疏散。
韩国总统李承晚（Syngman Rhee）急忙将其流动资金转移到釜山。
新的一系列事件正在给处境艰难的美第8集团军制造更多的困难。
军事交通可能会因为难民的涌入而完全瘫痪，而最新的混乱开始加剧危机，保卫部队的士气也在急剧下降。
▲In other activity,▲
a short but devastating enemy artillery barrage strikes Taegu（大邱）, raising the level of anxiety with just seven shells.
The harassing fire destroys one railroad engine, damages the roundhouse at the railroad station and kills one civilian.
Eight other civilians are wounded.
The incident promotes exaggerated reaction, as later in the day, the Korean Provincial Government orders the city evacuated.
The president of the Republic of Korea, Syngman Rhee, hurriedly transfers his floating Capital（首都） to Pusan.
The new unfolding chain of events is creating more difficulties for hard-pressed Eighth Army.
Military traffic could become totally paralyzed by the swarming refugees, and the morale of the defending troops is plummeting as the newest confusion begins to compound the crisis.
★★★
美第8集团军（通信线路保护协调员）停止撤离。
从今天到20日，敌人将再炮击该镇两次。
在大邱附近，第27团司令部带着一个增援营离开京山，在大邱以北约3英里处的大埔洞-三聚路穿过Kumho河的一个地方重新安置。
Eighth Army (coordinator for protection of lines of communications) halts the evacuation.
The enemy will shell the town twice more between today and the 20th. Near Taegu（大邱）, the 27th Regimental（团级） Headquarters moves out of Kyongsan with a reinforced Battalion（营） to relocate at a point across the Kumho River along the Tabu-dong–Sanju Road, about three miles north of Taegu（大邱）.
★★★
第27团派出的营负责拦截沿路向南行进的敌人的任何行动。
从韩国人那里得到的信息是，一个敌军团在六辆坦克的陪同下已经进入了位于台东以北两英里的一个小村庄Kumhwa。
第1营与一个重型迫击炮连排和第8炮兵连（减去B连）前进。
天黑时，整个团将在大邱以北（沿台布东路），由第73坦克营C连支援。
第2天，第37炮兵部队在没有A炮兵的情况下抵达，进一步加强第27团的支援炮兵。
The Battalion（营） dispatched by the 27th Regiment（团） is to intercept any enemy movement heading south along the road.
Information has been received from the South Koreans that an enemy Regiment（团） accompanied by six tanks has moved into Kumhwa, a little village two miles north of Tabu-dong.
The 1st Battalion（营） advances with a heavy mortar Company（连） platoon and the 8th FAB (minus Battery B). By dark, the entire Regiment（团） will be north of Taegu（大邱） (along Tabu-dong road), supported by Company（连） C, 73rd Tank battalion（营） .
On the following day, the 37th FAB, minus its Battery A, arrives to further augment the 27th Regiment’s supportingartillery.

韩第1师与第13师的人员在Yuhak san附近的高地上仍有大约一个星期的时间，试图阻止共产党突破台东走廊到达大邱。
但是今天，尽管在这一周的战斗中造成了严重的伤亡（大约1500人伤亡），但是朝鲜人还是渗透到了第2天，他们侵犯了台东。
▲Meanwhile,▲
the S.K.（韩军） 1st Division（师） remains embroiled with elements of the N.K.（朝军） 13th Division（师） in the high ground around Yuhak-san for about one week, attempting to prevent the Communists from breaching the Tabu-dong corridor and reaching Taegu（大邱）.
But this day, despite the severe casualties it has incurred during the week’s fighting (about 1,500 casualties), the North Koreans penetrate and by the following day they encroach Tabu-dong.
★★★
釜山周边，东部走廊：韩国人在安岗-尼-基季附近对抗强大的反对派取得了很好的进展，他们令人信服地迫使朝鲜人投降。
天亮时，美第2师第23团抵达京州，加强那里的防线。
全天激烈的战斗仍在继续，到了傍晚，朝第766独立团害怕被完全包围，撤退到基吉以北的山区。
Pusan Perimeter, Eastern Corridor: The South Koreans progress well against heavy opposition in the vicinity of An’gang-ni–Kigye, and they convincingly force the North Koreans to surrender ground.
By dawn, the 23rd Regiment（团） , U.S. 2nd Division（师） , arrives at Kyongju to bolster the lines there.
Intense fighting continues throughout the day, and by nightfall, the N.K.（朝军） 766th Independent Regiment（团） , fearful of total encirclement, withdraws into the mountains north of Kigye.
★★★
朝第12师也受到了猛烈的打击，在试图抵挡韩国地面部队的侵略性时，受到了美国海军水面舰艇的雷鸣式轰炸和支援飞机的闪电式快速打击。
2000年左右，朝第12师下达命令，要求所有分遣队撤回永东顶。
途中伤亡惨重，迫使第12师19日整编。
随后从战俘那里得到的报告显示，截至08月17日，敌军营的平均人数不超过250人。
The N.K.（朝军） 12th Division（师） receives a thrashing as well, coming under thunderous bombardment from the U.S. naval surface vessels and by lightning-quick strikes from the support planes while they attempt to fend off the aggressiveness of the South Korean ground troops.
At about 2000. the N.K.（朝军） 12th Division（师） issues orders for all its contingents to pull back to Top’yong-dong.
While en route, heavy casualties are incurred, forcing the 12th Division（师） to reorganize on the 19th. Subsequent reports from POWs indicate that the average enemy Battalion（营） is composed of no more that 250 men as of August 17.
★★★
在朝鲜：朝鲜总理金日成（出生于金松菊）在08月15日韩国抵抗运动被摧毁之后，早前曾预言美国将下台，朝鲜将实现统一。
但现在金日成不得不修改他的日程安排。
他通过广播宣布了一个新的秩序，再次呼吁在08月底驱逐美国人和摧毁韩国。
金日成进一步表示，他的共产党军队应该“把韩国和美国（军队）消灭到最后一个人”
In North Korea: North Korean Premier Kim Il Sung (born Kim Song-ju) had earlier predicted the ouster of the U.S. and the unification of Korea, subsequent to the destruction of the South Korean resistance by August 15. But now Kim Il Sung is compelled to modify his schedule.
He proclaims a new order by radio broadcast, again calling for the eviction of the Americans and the destruction of South Korea by the end of August.
Kim Il Sung further states that his Communist forces should “destroy the South Korean and United States [troops] to the last man.”

美第1陆战师第7陆战团，根据JCS的授权，在加利福尼亚州的彭德尔顿营地被激活。
荷马·L·利岑伯格上校被任命为团长。
该团的催化剂是第六海军陆战队（不包括两个营），他们于前一天从勒琼营抵达彭德尔顿。
海军陆战队第2师第6海军陆战队第3营驻扎在地中海，但接到命令前往日本加入海军陆战队第7师第1师。
其他组成美第1陆战师第7陆战团的单位包括第11陆战团第3营；D连，第1坦克营；D连，第1工兵营；C连，第一海岸党Bn。
（包括隶属于信号连Signal Bn的两个岸上方通信团队）；D连，第1汽车运输Bn；和E连，第1医疗Bn。
▲In the United States:▲
The 7th Marines（陆战团）, pursuant to authority by the JCS, is activated at Camp Pendleton, California.
Colonel Homer L. Litzenberg is appointed commander of the Regiment（团） .
The catalyst of the Regiment（团） is the 6th Marines (less two battalions), which had arrived at Pendleton from Camp Lejeune on the previous day.
The 3rd Battalion（营） , 6th Marines（陆战团）, 2nd Marine Division（陆战师） , is stationed in the Mediterranean, but it receives orders to proceed to Japan to join the 7th Marines（陆战团）, 1st Marine Division（陆战师） .
Other units utilized to form the 7th Marines include 3rd Battalion（营） , 11th Marines; Company（连） D, 1st Tank Bn.; Company（连） D, 1st Engineer Bn.; Company（连） C, 1st Shore Party Bn. (including two Shore Party Communications Teams attached to Signal Company, Signal Bn.); Company（连） D, 1st Motor Transport Bn.; and Company（连） E, 1st Medical Bn.