竺可桢日记>19460124

1月24日 星期四 遵义晨阴 ,家中13° ,校中12° 晚十点半16° ,26。饵“,阴。

法国(会议)(议会)以社会党领袖古恩为临时主席,代戴高乐。东北苏军原定二月一日撤尽。又以交通困难延期。《中逞友好条约》昨日签订,予华侨以最惠之待遇,中国代表李铁铮。秦道坚夫妇来。maag on Babbitt。

晨七点半起。八点半至校。作函数通。阅lrvi咽Babbitt: man and < His Teaching>( Teacher J , Putnam1941,共337 pp。,为其生徒于死后所作纪念文,除其夫人Dora D.Babbitt一传略外,共卅九篇,或长或短,各各不同。余共阅Wm.F.Giese 、Anne Douglas 、Sylvain Levi 、F.J.mather Jr。、Wm.F.maag 、S.P.Sherman 、Rud。Altrocchi 、T.S.El10t 、迪生、H..Taeusch 、L.J.A merci町、Austin Warren 、AlanR.Thompson 、Clara D.Chambrun 、m.S.Goldman 、Theodore Spencer 及Paul E。more十七人所作文,一致认为二十世纪时代之大师,创导Humanism,主张Freewill,信Higher wiU0为人貌厉而实极和蔼,望之如傲慢而实极谦虚,记忆力强。在班上,经史子集中之名句,欧美孔佛,均如数家珍,攻击浪漫派不遗余(力J。对卢骚尤反对。午后晤尊生。

Wm.F.maagJr.Babbitt , pp.58一邸。“He urged me to exercise regularly & totake sufficient time for sleep。”His favorite admonit10n was that we should reverse thecommon custom, and think more of our duties than of our rights.He preached the aristocracyof character & intellect.The best way to understand a particular per10d of histoηisto steep oneself in the main ideas of the time.He did not leamin order that hemight know , so much so that he might be and do.The proper study of mankind is manand not botany or philology or metaphysics.He asserted that President El10ts “trainingfor service , training for power”was not educat10n.Humanismmeant moderat10n , measure, sound common sense.The Rousseauist lives according to nature , completely extinguishesthat port10n of himself which sets himapart fromnature一-his reason & will.Byintuit10n , the “insight into things divine ,”men who are relig10us discemtruths whichthe intellect cannot grasp.Freedomof will is。。.of prima巧importance in his philosophy。Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive , but to be young was very heaven。25Wordsworths lines about awakening quoted by maag in Babbitt , p。71。接何植栋、吴文晖寄叔永、元善、梅太太、杨其泳(汇票及底片)、森森、彬彬、宁宁、朱习生、王祉伟、程民德寄章友三、储润科、温甫、宝堃函发各教授(请选举援华会得贴补人选) 寄次仲、大姊、元成函文焕然及其父侨泉先生字条